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  2. Vapour density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vapour_density

    vapour density = molar mass of gas / molar mass of H 2 vapour density = molar mass of gas / 2.01568 vapour density = 1 ⁄ 2 × molar mass (and thus: molar mass = ~2 × vapour density) For example, vapour density of mixture of NO 2 and N 2 O 4 is 38.3. Vapour density is a dimensionless quantity. Vapour density = density of gas / density of ...

  3. Saturation vapor density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturation_vapor_density

    The saturation vapor density (SVD) is the maximum density of water vapor in air at a given temperature. [1] The concept is related to saturation vapor pressure (SVP). It can be used to calculate exact quantity of water vapor in the air from a relative humidity (RH = % local air humidity measured / local total air humidity possible ) Given an RH percentage, the density of water in the air is ...

  4. Water vapor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor

    Water vapor and dry air density calculations at 0 °C: The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol , as calculated from the sum of the atomic masses of its constituent atoms . The average molar mass of air (approx. 78% nitrogen, N 2 ; 21% oxygen, O 2 ; 1% other gases) is 28.57 g/mol at standard temperature and pressure ( STP ).

  5. Properties of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_water

    The unusual density curve and lower density of ice than of water is essential for much of the life on earth—if water were most dense at the freezing point, then in winter the cooling at the surface would lead to convective mixing. Once 0 °C are reached, the water body would freeze from the bottom up, and all life in it would be killed. [36]

  6. Ammonia (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia_(data_page)

    The table above gives properties of the vapor–liquid equilibrium of anhydrous ammonia at various temperatures. The second column is vapor pressure in kPa. The third column is the density of the liquid phase. The fourth column is the density of the vapor. The fifth column is the heat of vaporization needed to convert one gram of liquid to vapor.

  7. Souders–Brown equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souders–Brown_equation

    ρ L is the liquid density in kg/m 3 ρ V is the vapor density in kg/m 3 k = 0.107 m/s (when the drum includes a de-entraining mesh pad) Then the cross-sectional area of the drum can be found from: = ˙ where ˙ is the vapor volumetric flow rate in m 3 /s A is the cross-sectional area of the drum

  8. Ethanol (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol_(data_page)

    Ethanol vapor pressure vs. temperature. Uses formula = + [10] Log 10 of ... Density at 20 °C relative to 20 °C water Density at 25 °C relative to 25 °C water

  9. Molar mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_mass

    The term formula weight has a specific meaning when used in the context of DNA synthesis: ... The measurement of molar mass by vapour density relies on the principle, ...