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  2. Public health emergency of international concern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health_emergency_of...

    A public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC / f eɪ k / FAYK) is a formal declaration by the World Health Organization (WHO) of "an extraordinary event which is determined to constitute a public health risk to other States through the international spread of disease and to potentially require a coordinated international response", formulated when a situation arises that is ...

  3. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_Research_on_the...

    As of 2024 it contained records on 26,000 disasters. About 2/3 of the disasters are classified as natural, e.g. storms or earthquakes, while the rest are technological, e.g. industrial disasters. The database was founded in 1988 as a joint project between CRED and the World Health Organization. [3]

  4. Health Emergencies Programme (WHO) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_Emergencies...

    The IAOC consists of seven or eight members "drawn from national governments, nongovernmental organizations, and the UN system, with extensive experience in broad range of disciplines, including public health, infectious disease, humanitarian crises, public administration, emergency management, community engagement, partnerships and development.

  5. Pandemic predictions and preparations prior to the COVID-19 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemic_predictions_and...

    The World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank warned about the risk of pandemics throughout the 2000s and the 2010s, especially after the 2002–2004 SARS outbreak. Several scientific reports also pointed out to this likely evolution. [10] [11] The Global Preparedness Monitoring Board released its first report in late 2019. [1]

  6. Humanitarian crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanitarian_crisis

    A humanitarian crisis (or sometimes humanitarian disaster) is defined as a singular event or a series of events that are threatening in terms of health, safety or well-being of a community or large group of people. [1] It may be an internal or external conflict and usually occurs throughout a large land area.

  7. World Health Organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Health_Organization

    The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for global public health. [2] It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has six regional offices [3] and 150 field offices worldwide. Only sovereign states can participate, and it is the largest intergovernmental health organization at the ...

  8. International Health Regulations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Health...

    Logo of the World Health Organization. The International Health Regulations (IHR), first adopted by the World Health Assembly in 1969 and last revised in 2005, are legally binding rules that only apply to the WHO that is an instrument that aims for international collaboration "to prevent, protect against, control, and provide a public health response to the international spread of disease in ...

  9. Disease outbreak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease_outbreak

    World Health Organization member states are obligated by International Health Regulations to report outbreaks. WHO member states are holding a special session in November 2021 to consider the International Treaty for Pandemic Preparedness and Response to establish further legal obligations in managing disease outbreaks.