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  2. Mertonian norms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mertonian_norms

    A corollary to the need for common ownership of scientific knowledge is the imperative for "full and open" communication, which he saw in J. D. Bernal's 1939 book The Social Function of Science, as opposed to secrecy, which he saw espoused in the work of Henry Cavendish, "selfish and anti-social".

  3. Open-mindedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-mindedness

    Open-mindedness is receptiveness to new ideas. Open-mindedness relates to the way in which people approach the views and knowledge of others. [1] Jason Baehr defines an open-minded person as one who "characteristically moves beyond or temporarily sets aside his own doxastic commitments in order to give a fair and impartial hearing to the intellectual opposition". [2]

  4. Philosophical skepticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_skepticism

    Skepticism can be classified according to its scope. Local skepticism involves being skeptical about particular areas of knowledge (e.g. moral skepticism, skepticism about the external world, or skepticism about other minds), whereas radical skepticism claims that one cannot know anything—including that one cannot know about knowing anything.

  5. Social epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_epistemology

    On this background, ongoing work in the sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) and the history and philosophy of science (HPS) was able to assert its epistemological consequences, leading most notably to the establishment of the strong programme at the University of Edinburgh. In terms of the two strands of social epistemology, Fuller is more ...

  6. 100 of the Best Quotes from Famous People - AOL

    www.aol.com/100-best-quotes-famous-people...

    Walk down Reader's Digest memory lane with these quotes from famous people throughout the decades. The post 100 of the Best Quotes from Famous People appeared first on Reader's Digest.

  7. Marcello Truzzi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcello_Truzzi

    Marcello Truzzi (September 6, 1935 – February 2, 2003) was an American sociologist and academic who was professor of sociology at New College of Florida and later at Eastern Michigan University, founding co-chairman of the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), a founder of the Society for Scientific Exploration, [1] and director for the Center for ...

  8. Scientific skepticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_skepticism

    Scientific skepticism differs from philosophical skepticism, which questions humans' ability to claim any knowledge about the nature of the world and how they perceive it, and the similar but distinct methodological skepticism, which is a systematic process of being skeptical about (or doubting) the truth of one's beliefs.

  9. Anthony Giddens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Giddens

    Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens MAE (born 18 January 1938) is an English sociologist who is known for his theory of structuration and his holistic view of modern societies. He is considered to be one of the most prominent modern sociologists and is the author of at least 34 books, published in at least 29 languages, issuing on average more than one book every year.