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  2. Corvée - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corvée

    Imperial China had a system of conscripting labour from the public, equated to the Western corvée system by many historians. Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor, and following dynasties imposed it for public works like the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, and the system of national roads and highways. However, as the imposition was exorbitant and ...

  3. Rōmusha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rōmusha

    The practice of unpaid corvée labor had been common during the colonial period of the Netherlands East Indies. Any wages paid to the rōmusha failed to keep pace with inflation, and they were often forced to work while exposed to hazardous conditions with inadequate food, shelter or medical care. The general Japanese treatment of laborers was ...

  4. Taxation as slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_as_slavery

    The corvee was state-imposed forced labor on peasants too poor to pay other forms of taxation (labor in ancient Egyptian is a synonym for taxes). [ 1 ] Most people accept that slavery was a part of life in places like ancient Egypt, the Mediterranean, ancient Rome, and Greece etc, but most people don't realize that the slaves got to keep a ...

  5. Forced labour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_labour

    Even when labor was forced as a punishment, it was considered beneficial because it could provoke penitence, balance moral scales, or discourage others from committing crimes. Furthermore, prison officials assumed there was a limit to how much anyone else should benefit from the labor of an incarcerated person. In contrast, Lynds (agent and ...

  6. Slavery in Pre-Columbian America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_Pre-Columbian...

    In the Inca Empire, workers were subject to a Mit'a in lieu of taxes which they paid by working for the government, a form of corvée labor. [21] Each ayllu, or extended family, would decide which family member to send to do the work. It is debated whether this system of forced labor counts as slavery. [citation needed]

  7. Mit'a - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mit'a

    The Spanish conquistadors also used the same labor system to supply the workforce they needed for the silver mines, which was the basis of their economy in the colonial period. Under the leadership of Viceroy Francisco de Toledo, who was dispatched to Peru in 1569, the mit'a system greatly expanded as Toledo sought to increase silver outputs ...

  8. Paik system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paik_system

    The Paik system was a type of corvee labour system on which the economy of the Ahom kingdom of medieval Assam depended. In this system, adult and able males, called paiks were obligated to render service to the state and form its militia in return for a piece of land for cultivation owned by the kingdom—believed to be a legacy the Ahoms brought with them from South-Eastern Asia in 1228. [1]

  9. United States occupation of Haiti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_occupation...

    [11] [12] [16] The corvée system was found in Haiti's rural code by Major Smedley D. Butler, who testified that forced labor cut the cost of 1 mile (1.6 km) of road construction from $51,000 per mile to $205 per mile. [48] The corvée resulted in the deaths of hundreds to thousands of Haitians.