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  2. Brachioradialis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachioradialis

    When pronated, the brachioradialis is more active during elbow flexion since the biceps brachii is in a mechanical disadvantage. With the insertion of the muscle so far from the fulcrum of the elbow, the brachioradialis does not generate as much joint torque as the brachialis or the biceps. It is effective mainly when those muscles have already ...

  3. Hypermobility (joints) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypermobility_(joints)

    Beighton score criteria: one point for each elbow and knee that hyperextends by 10 degrees or more (4 points), one for each little finger that bends back by 90 degrees (2 points), one for each thumb which can be touched to the forearm (2 points), and one for touching the floor with the palms.

  4. Elbow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbow

    Triceps is maximally efficient with the elbow flexed 20–30°. As the angle of flexion increases, the position of the olecranon approaches the main axis of the humerus which decreases muscle efficiency. In full flexion, however, the triceps tendon is "rolled up" on the olecranon as on a pulley which compensates for the loss of efficiency.

  5. Trochlea of humerus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochlea_of_humerus

    During elbow flexion, the vertical anterior part of the trochlea keeps the upper arm and forearm aligned (when viewed in front). During elbow extension, however, the oblique posterior part makes contact with the trochlear notch on the ulna so that this obliquity forces the main axis of the forearm to form a small angle with that of the upper arm.

  6. Upper limb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_limb

    The elbow joint is a complex of three joints — the humeroradial, humeroulnar, and superior radioulnar joints — the former two allowing flexion and extension whilst the latter, together with its inferior namesake, allows supination and pronation at the wrist. Triceps is the major extensor and brachialis and biceps the major flexors. Biceps ...

  7. Pull-up (exercise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull-up_(exercise)

    From the top position, the participant lowers their body until the arms and shoulders are fully extended. [1] The end range of motion at the top end may be chin over bar or higher, such as chest to bar. [2] Pull-ups are a closed-chain, compound movement involving flexion at the elbow and adduction or extension of the shoulder joint.

  8. List of human positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_positions

    The sleeping position is the body configuration assumed by a person during or prior to sleeping. Six basic sleeping positions have been identified: [dubious – discuss] Fetus (41%) – curling up in a fetal position. This was the most common position, and is especially popular with women. Log (15%) – lying on one's side with the arms down ...

  9. List of flexors of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_flexors_of_the...

    In anatomy, flexor is a muscle that contracts to perform flexion (from the Latin verb flectere, to bend), [1] a movement that decreases the angle between the bones converging at a joint. For example, one's elbow joint flexes when one brings their hand closer to the shoulder , thus decreasing the angle between the upper arm and the forearm .