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  2. List of oldest continuously inhabited cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest...

    Second-oldest city in Australia. Prior to British settlement, the area had been occupied for at least 8,000 years, but possibly for as long as 35,000 years, [262] by the semi-nomadic Mouheneener tribe, a sub-group of the Nuennone, or South-East tribe. [263] George Town: Tasmania Australia: 1804 AD Third-oldest city in Australia. Newcastle: New ...

  3. History of Palembang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Palembang

    Palembang is the capital city of South Sumatra province of Indonesia.Currently, this city is the oldest existing city in Indonesia, dates back to 7th century. Palembang was once the capital city of Srivijaya, a Palembang empire which ruled parts of the western archipelago and controlled maritime trade routes especially in the Strait of Malacca.

  4. List of World Heritage Sites in Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    In Southeast Asia, there are 32 cultural, 14 natural and 1 mixed sites. ... Location; at city, regional, ... Sawahlunto is the oldest coal mining town in South East ...

  5. History of Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Southeast_Asia

    Niah Cave entrance at sunset. The region was already inhabited by Homo erectus from approximately 1,500,000 years ago during the Middle Pleistocene age. [22] Data analysis of stone tool assemblages and fossil discoveries from Indonesia, Southern China, the Philippines, Sri Lanka and more recently Cambodia [23] and Malaysia [24] has established Homo erectus migration routes and episodes of ...

  6. Tainan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tainan

    Tainan (/ ˈ t aɪ ˈ n ɑː n /), [7] officially Tainan City, [I] is a special municipality in southern Taiwan, facing the Taiwan Strait on its western coast. Tainan is the oldest city on the island and commonly called the "prefectural capital" [II] for its over 260 years of history as the capital of Taiwan under the Dutch rule, the Kingdom of Tungning and later Qing dynasty rule until 1887.

  7. Malacca City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malacca_City

    It is the oldest Malaysian city on the Straits of Malacca, having become a successful entrepôt in the era of the Malacca Sultanate. The present-day city was founded by Parameswara, a Sumatran prince who escaped to the Malay Peninsula when Srivijaya fell to the Majapahit. Following the establishment of the Malacca Sultanate, the city drew the ...

  8. Capital of Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_of_Indonesia

    The capital of Indonesia, officially the capital of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Ibukota Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia), is Jakarta, [1] one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Southeast Asia. Jakarta, previously known as Batavia, was the de facto capital of the Dutch East Indies.

  9. Sungai Batu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai_Batu

    This date would make the civilisation one of the oldest in Southeast Asia. [9] Historical records of an early civilisation on the Malay Peninsula date back to Ptolemy, who stated there was a trading system between the Western and Eastern worlds through the Golden Chersonese (Malay Peninsula) route in the 1st century.