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  2. Dithyramb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dithyramb

    Attic relief (4th century BCE) depicting an aulos player and his family standing before Dionysos and a female consort, with theatrical masks displayed above. The dithyramb (/ ˈ d ɪ θ ɪ r æ m /; [1] Ancient Greek: διθύραμβος, dithyrambos) was an ancient Greek hymn sung and danced in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility; the term was also used as an epithet of the god. [2]

  3. Greek tragedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_tragedy

    According to Aristotle, tragedy evolved from the satyr dithyramb, an Ancient Greek hymn, which was sung along with dancing in honor of Dionysus. The term τραγῳδία , derived from τράγος "goat" and ᾠδή "song", means "song of the goats," referring to the chorus of satyrs .

  4. Greek chorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_chorus

    Getty Villa – Storage Jar with a chorus of Stilt walkers – inv. VEX.2010.3.65. A Greek chorus (Ancient Greek: χορός, romanized: chorós) in the context of ancient Greek tragedy, comedy, satyr plays, is a homogeneous group of performers, who comment with a collective voice on the action of the scene they appear in, or provide necessary insight into action which has taken place offstage ...

  5. Theatre of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre_of_ancient_Greece

    The word τραγῳδία, tragodia, from which the word "tragedy" is derived, is a compound of two Greek words: τράγος, tragos or "goat" and ᾠδή, ode meaning "song", from ἀείδειν, aeidein, 'to sing'.

  6. Arion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arion

    Arion (/ ə ˈ r aɪ ə n /; Ancient Greek: Ἀρίων) was a kitharode in ancient Greece, a Dionysiac poet credited with inventing the dithyramb. The islanders of Lesbos claimed him as their native son, but Arion found a patron in Periander, tyrant of Corinth.

  7. Archaic Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaic_Greece

    The competition in tragedy at the Great Dionysia began in the 530s BC. [134] Aristotle believed that early tragedy developed from the dithyramb, a choral hymn to Dionysius; by ancient tradition the development from dithyramb to tragedy was ascribed to Thespis. [135]

  8. Bacchylides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacchylides

    The dithyramb treats a moment in myth before the Trojan war, when Menelaus, Antenor, and Antenor’s sons go to King Priam to demand the return of Helen. As is often the case with ancient Greek literature, Bacchylides plays of the audience’s knowledge of Homer without repeating a scene told by Homer.

  9. Theatre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theatre

    [17] [18] In it, he offers an account of what he calls "poetry" (a term which in Greek literally means "making" and in this context includes drama—comedy, tragedy, and the satyr play—as well as lyric poetry, epic poetry, and the dithyramb).