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According to the 2017 constitution, Thailand's entire political system is under the control of the army, through the appointed Senate but also via an array of military-dominated oversight bodies [6] The King of Thailand has little direct power under the constitution , but is a symbol of national identity and unity.
Throughout, the basic structure of government has remained the same. The government of Thailand is composed of three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary. The system of government is modelled after the Westminster system. All branches of government are concentrated in Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand.
The House of Representatives consists of 500 members, of which 350 are directly elected through the first past the post system in which each member represents one "constituency". The other 150 is elected through party lists given to the election commission by the political parties before election day. [ 2 ]
The charter has been called "perhaps the most repressive in Thailand's history." [19] It granted the premier near absolute power, including the authority to order summary executions. [26] It banned political parties and called for an appointed unicameral parliament, consisting of 240 mostly military appointees. [19]
The system of government of Thailand is that of a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary democracy. The system of the Thai legislative branch is modelled after the Westminster system . The House of Representatives has 500 members, of which 400 are elected through single member constituency elections, while the other 100 are chosen through ...
The rise of fascism in Thailand began around the coup, first coined by James Taylor of University of Adelaide in 2011, [98] after the junta took control, academics and political commentators started to identify a political system by fascism.
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Thailand's "proportional representation" is, in fact, parallel voting, often described as "mixed member majoritarian" (MMM). This is where the 100 seats are apportioned to political parties in accordance with the "proportional representation" popular vote each party receives. Every eligible voter in Thailand in a general election has two votes.