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  2. Shear and moment diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_and_moment_diagram

    Shear and Bending moment diagram for a simply supported beam with a concentrated load at mid-span. Shear force and bending moment diagrams are analytical tools used in conjunction with structural analysis to help perform structural design by determining the value of shear forces and bending moments at a given point of a structural element such as a beam.

  3. Shear force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_force

    40 tonne-force × 0.6 (to change force from tensile to shear) = 24 tonne-force. When working with a riveted or tensioned bolted joint, the strength comes from friction between the materials bolted together. Bolts are correctly torqued to maintain the friction. The shear force only becomes relevant when the bolts are not torqued.

  4. Shear stress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_stress

    The resulting shear stress, τ, deforms the rectangle into a parallelogram. The area involved would be the top of the parallelogram. Shear stress (often denoted by τ, Greek: tau) is the component of stress coplanar with a material cross section. It arises from the shear force, the component of force vector parallel to the material cross section.

  5. Shear strength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_strength

    A shear force is applied to the top of the rectangle that deform the rectangle into a parallelogram. Having a higher shear modulus of elasticity increases the force needed to deform the rectangle. For shear stress τ {\displaystyle \tau } applies

  6. Structural engineering theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_engineering_theory

    Strength depends upon material properties. The strength of a material depends on its capacity to withstand axial stress, shear stress, bending, and torsion.The strength of a material is measured in force per unit area (newtons per square millimetre or N/mm², or the equivalent megapascals or MPa in the SI system and often pounds per square inch psi in the United States Customary Units system).

  7. Shearing (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shearing_(physics)

    The shear center (also known as the torsional axis) is an imaginary point on a section, where a shear force can be applied without inducing any torsion. In general, the shear center is not the centroid. For cross-sectional areas having one axis of symmetry, the shear center is located on the axis of symmetry.

  8. Direct integration of a beam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_integration_of_a_beam

    Direct integration is a structural analysis method for measuring internal shear, internal moment, rotation, and deflection of a beam. Positive directions for forces acting on an element. For a beam with an applied weight w ( x ) {\displaystyle w(x)} , taking downward to be positive, the internal shear force is given by taking the negative ...

  9. Shear flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_flow

    Calculate the shear flows from this shear force; Choose a reference point o an arbitrary distance e from the point of application of the load; Calculate the moment about o using both shear flows and the resultant shear force, and equate the two expressions. Solve for e; The distance e and the axis of symmetry give the coordinate for the shear ...