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  2. Grapefruit–drug interactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit–drug_interactions

    Drugs affected by grapefruit juice; Drug class Major Interactions Minor interactions Antiarrhythmic agents: amiodarone (Cordarone) dronedarone dofetilide (Tikosyn) Antihistamines: terfenadine (Seldane) (off the market) diphenhydramine (partially) astemizole (off the market) Calcium channel antagonists: felodipine (Plendil)

  3. CYP3A4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYP3A4

    The effect of grapefruit juice with regard to drug absorption was originally discovered in 1989. The first published report on grapefruit drug interactions was in 1991 in the Lancet entitled "Interactions of Citrus Juices with Felodipine and Nifedipine", and was the first reported food-drug interaction clinically. The effects of grapefruit last ...

  4. Drug interaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_interaction

    Grapefruit juice can act as an enzyme inhibitor, affecting the metabolism of drugs. ... Calcium channel blockers: nifedipine, felodipine, nimodipine, amlodipine;

  5. Grapefruit can interfere with your medications — here's what ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/grapefruit-interfere...

    How much grapefruit is safe? To make things trickier, the severity of how this citrus fruit interacts with medications can vary depending on the person and on the drug. "There are some case ...

  6. Cardiovascular agents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_agents

    Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) preferentially block the L-type voltage-gated calcium channels to prevent the flow of calcium influx in the blood vessels and the heart, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance and cardiac output respectively. [10] Dihydropyridines (DHP): amlodipine, nifedipine, felodipine, nicardipine

  7. N-type calcium channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-type_calcium_channel

    N-type calcium channels are categorized as high threshold-activated channels and seen in the Cav2 gene family. The structure of the N-type calcium channel is very similar to other voltage-dependent channels. The most important part of the channel is the actual pore that is formed by the α1B subunit.

  8. Calcium channel blocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_channel_blocker

    Calcium channel blockers (CCB), calcium channel antagonists or calcium antagonists [2] are a group of medications that disrupt the movement of calcium (Ca 2+ ) through calcium channels . [ 3 ] Calcium channel blockers are used as antihypertensive drugs , i.e., as medications to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension .

  9. Lercanidipine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lercanidipine

    Lercanidipine (trade name Zanidip, among others) is an antihypertensive (blood pressure lowering) drug. It belongs to the dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing and opening the blood vessels allowing the blood to circulate more freely around the body.

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