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  2. Italian grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_grammar

    la: Standard form of the feminine singular definite article, used before consonants and before i when pronounced as semivowel /j/, e.g. la iarda. l' As with l', used before any word that begins with a vowel, not including i when pronounced as the semivowel /j/. Plural le: Standard form of the feminine plural definite article, never elided.

  3. List of family name affixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_family_name_affixes

    Das – "from the", "of the", preceding a feminine plural noun [citation needed] De – (Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Filipino) "of"; indicates region of origin, often a sign of nobility; in Spanish-speaking countries a married woman will sometimes append her name with "de XXXX" [citation needed] where "XXXX" is her husband's last name ...

  4. List of adjectivals and demonyms for cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_adjectivals_and...

    The French terminations -ois / ais serve as both the singular and plural masculine; adding 'e' (-oise / aise) makes them singular feminine; 'es' (-oises / aises) makes them plural feminine. The Spanish termination "-o" usually denotes the masculine and is normally changed to feminine by dropping the "-o" and adding "-a". The plural forms are ...

  5. Western Lombard grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Lombard_grammar

    La pascenza a l'è on virtù. Patience is a virtue. Name and adjective clusters La Londra veggia a l'è bella. Old London is beauty. Languages [1] and academic subjects Mi a capissi el todesch. I understand German. Countries Mi se voeuri visità la Franza. I want to visit France. Mountains, rivers and lakes. L'Ada la [2] traversa el lach de Còmm.

  6. List of diminutives by language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diminutives_by...

    (In both Spanish and Italian, these may be formed similarly, e.g. igualito – diminutive of igual, same and pochino or pochettino - diminutive of poco, a little/a few). Many variants of Swabian also have a plural diminutive suffix: -la. E.g.: "oi Mädle, zwoi Mädla."

  7. Italian orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_orthography

    The base alphabet consists of 21 letters: five vowels (A, E, I, O, U) and 16 consonants. The letters J, K, W, X and Y are not part of the proper alphabet, but appear in words of ancient Greek origin (e.g. Xilofono), loanwords (e.g. "weekend"), [2] foreign names (e.g. John), scientific terms (e.g. km) and in a handful of native words—such as the names Kalsa, Jesolo, Bettino Craxi, and Cybo ...

  8. Italian conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_conjugation

    Italian verbs have a high degree of inflection, the majority of which follows one of three common patterns of conjugation. Italian conjugation is affected by mood, person, tense, number, aspect and occasionally gender. The three classes of verbs (patterns of conjugation) are distinguished by the endings of the infinitive form of the verb:

  9. Gender neutrality in languages with grammatical gender

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_neutrality_in...

    For job titles ending in epicene suffixes such as -iste (le/la dentiste) or -logue (le/la psychologue), the only change is in the article (le/la) and any associated adjectives. Abbreviated professions only change the article as well (le/la prof). In some cases, words already had a feminine form which was rarely used, and a new one was created.