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  2. European colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_colonization_of...

    During the Age of Discovery, a large scale colonization of the Americas, involving a number of European countries, took place primarily between the late 15th century and the early 19th century. The Norse explored and colonized areas of Europe and the North Atlantic, colonizing Greenland and creating a short-term settlement near the northern tip ...

  3. List of former European colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_former_European...

    British America (New Britain) Canada. Island of St. John; Rupert's Land (A private estate stretching from the Atlantic to the Rocky Mountains, and from the prairies to the Arctic Circle. [1]) Lower Canada. Province of Quebec; Upper Canada; Newfoundland Colony "Thirteen Colonies" (The United States of America) New England Colonies: Province of ...

  4. Timeline of the European colonization of North America

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_European...

    986: Norsemen settle Greenland and Bjarni Herjólfsson sights coast of North America, but doesn't land (see also Norse colonization of the Americas). c. 1000: Norse settle briefly in L'Anse aux Meadows in Newfoundland. [4] c. 1450: Norse colony in Greenland dies out.

  5. Colonial history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_history_of_the...

    The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the American extension of the general European conflict known as the Seven Years' War. Previous colonial wars in North America had started in Europe and then spread to the colonies, but the French and Indian War is notable for having started in North America and spread to Europe.

  6. History of colonialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_colonialism

    Extent of colonization by European, American, Ottoman, and Japanese powers, 1492–2007 Map of the year each country achieved independence. The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. Ancient and medieval colonialism was practiced by the Phoenicians, Greeks, Romans, Han Chinese, and Arabs.

  7. List of colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonies

    Toggle Colonies of European countries subsection. 1.1 British. 1.2 French. 1.3 Russian. ... 4 Colonies by American (continent) countries. Toggle Colonies by American ...

  8. First wave of European colonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_wave_of_European...

    At the end of the first wave a new wave of European colonization took shape and is known as the period of New Imperialism, which started in the late 19th-century and primarily focused on Africa and Asia, which is congruent with the period of classical modernity. Both periods are considered as the establishing periods of globalization and modernity

  9. Colonial empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_empire

    Before the expansion of early modern European powers, other empires had conquered and colonized territories, such as the Roman Empire in Europe, North Africa and Western Asia. Modern colonial empires first emerged with a race of exploration between the then most advanced European maritime powers, Portugal and Spain, during the 15th century. [2]