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  2. Gyotaku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyotaku

    Gyotaku (魚拓, from gyo "fish" + taku "stone impression", fish print(ing)) is the traditional Japanese method of printing fish, a practice which dates back to the mid-1800s. This form of nature printing , where ink is applied to a fish which is then pressed onto paper, was used by fishermen to record their catches, but has also become an art ...

  3. Dominance (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominance_(genetics)

    Autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inheritance, the two most common Mendelian inheritance patterns. An autosome is any chromosome other than a sex chromosome.. In genetics, dominance is the phenomenon of one variant of a gene on a chromosome masking or overriding the effect of a different variant of the same gene on the other copy of the chromosome.

  4. Genomic imprinting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic_imprinting

    Inherited imprinted genes of offspring are believed to be monoallelic expressions. A single locus will entirely produce one's phenotype although two alleles are inherited. This genotype class is called parental imprinting, as well as dominant imprinting. [68] Phenotypic patterns are variant to possible expressions from paternal and maternal ...

  5. Non-Mendelian inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-Mendelian_inheritance

    Co-dominant expression of genes for plumage colours. In cases of co-dominance , the genetic traits of both different alleles of the same gene-locus are clearly expressed in the phenotype. For example, in certain varieties of chicken, the allele for black feathers is co-dominant with the allele for white feathers.

  6. Simple Mendelian genetics in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mendelian_genetics...

    Offspring with either one or two copies of the dominant allele will display the dominant phenotype. Very few phenotypes are purely Mendelian traits. Common violations of the Mendelian model include incomplete dominance , codominance , genetic linkage , environmental effects , and quantitative contributions from a number of genes (see: gene ...

  7. Melanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanism

    White Silkie rooster Black Silkie rooster. The chicken breeds Silkie and Ayam Cemani commonly exhibit this trait. Ayam Cemani is an uncommon and relatively modern breed of chicken from Indonesia. They have a dominant gene that causes hyperpigmentation (Fibromelanosis), making the chicken entirely black; including feathers, beak, and internal ...

  8. List of cat body-type mutations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cat_body-type...

    Split Foot gene . A dominant gene that reduces the number of toes resulting in a "lobster-claw" appearance. This is considered an undesirable mutation. Polydactyly There are probably many genes, both dominant and recessive, that cause polydactyly in cats. Most cases of polydactyly in cats are perfectly harmless. Pd Thumb-cat polydactyly gene.

  9. ZW sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZW_sex-determination_system

    The ZW sex-determination system is a chromosomal system that determines the sex of offspring in birds, some fish and crustaceans such as the giant river prawn, some insects (including butterflies and moths), the schistosome family of flatworms, and some reptiles, e.g. majority of snakes, lacertid lizards and monitors, including Komodo dragons.