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  2. 8-bit color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-bit_color

    8-bit color, with three bits of red, three bits of green, and two bits of blue. In order to turn a true color 24-bit image into an 8-bit image, the image must go through a process called color quantization. Color quantization is the process of creating a color map for a less color dense image from a more dense image. [2]

  3. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette).. In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up display refresh and file transfers.

  4. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    That is, each component is either "on" or "off" with no intermediate states. This results in an 8-color palette ((2 1) 3 = 2 3 = 8) that has black, white, the three RGB primary colors red, green and blue and their correspondent complementary colors cyan, magenta and yellow as follows:

  5. List of electronic color code mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electronic_color...

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... 1 Red: 2 Orange: 3 Yellow: 4 Green: 5 Blue: 6 Violet: 7 Grey: 8 White: 9 Gold ...

  6. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    On a typical standard 2.2-gamma CRT display, an input intensity RGB value of (0.5, 0.5, 0.5) only outputs about 22% of full brightness (1.0, 1.0, 1.0), instead of 50%. [19] To obtain the correct response, a gamma correction is used in encoding the image data, and possibly further corrections as part of the color calibration process of the device.

  7. Red/black concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RED/BLACK_concept

    The red/black concept, sometimes called the red–black architecture [1] or red/black engineering, [2] [3] refers to the careful segregation in cryptographic systems of signals that contain sensitive or classified plaintext information (red signals) from those that carry encrypted information, or ciphertext (black signals).

  8. Color code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_code

    The IALA recommends categorical color codes in seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, white and black. [4] Adding redundant coding of luminosity and colorfulness adds information and increases speed and accuracy of color decoding tasks. [3] Color codes are superior to others (encoding to letters, shape, size, etc.) in certain types of ...

  9. Silicon Graphics Image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics_Image

    In either case of unsigned char or unsigned short, the lowest 7 bits will tell the count. If bit 8 is zero, the count is the number times copy value after count. If bit 8 is one, the count is number times copy series of values after count byte. For 2 bytes/channel image, count and value are unsigned short, and top byte of count always equal zero.