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The origins of Istanbul University date back to 1453, [13] [3] when it was founded by Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II as a school of philosophy, medicine, law and letters. [13] The University of Constantinople, established in 425 CE by the Eastern Roman emperor Theodosius II as the Pandidacterium, later became known as the Phanar Greek Orthodox College after the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.
This is a list of universities in Turkey.There are 208 universities and academies in total: 129 public universities (eleven technical universities, one institutes of technology, and two fine arts university, one national defense university, and one police academy), 75 private foundation universities, four two-year granting institutions.
Istanbul Commerce University: 1992 Istanbul Chamber of Commerce Education and Social Services Foundation Istanbul Esenyurt University: 2013 Yeşilköy 2001 Education, Culture and Health Foundation Istanbul Galata University: 2019 Bulut Education Foundation Istanbul Gedik University: 2019 Gedik Education Foundation Istanbul Gelişim University: 2010
The Faculty of Engineering was established by the joint venture of the Technopark, Istanbul Defense Industry Undersecretariat, Istanbul Chamber of Commerce and the university. Optional English courses are offered for students who desire to improve their English foreign language level in compliance with the general education policy of the ...
Separate admissions tests are used by a small number of universities for specific subjects (particularly Law, Mathematics and Medicine, and courses at Oxford and Cambridge), many of these administered by Cambridge University's Admissions Testing Service. [15]
In 2015, the Ministry of Education announced that as of the 2016–17 academic year, Arabic courses (as a second language) will be offered to students in elementary school starting in second grade. The Arabic courses will be offered as an elective language course like German, French and English. According to a prepared curriculum, second and ...
Istanbul University underwent a significant structural reorganization in 2018, resulting in its division into two separate institutions: Istanbul University and Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa. This separation was undertaken to improve administrative efficiency and service delivery by taking geographical location and functional specialization ...
Fatih University (Turkish: Fatih Üniversitesi) was a leading private (foundation) university located in the metropolitan Büyükçekmece district of Istanbul, Turkey. Founded in 1996, the university was closed by the Turkish government in July 2016 and is now a part of Istanbul University .