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This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...
A mnemonic is a memory aid used to improve long-term memory and make the process of consolidation easier. Many chemistry aspects, rules, names of compounds, sequences of elements, their reactivity, etc., can be easily and efficiently memorized with the help of mnemonics.
Russian Language and Culture (discontinued 2010) v. t. e. Advanced Placement ( AP) Biology (also known as AP Bio) is an Advanced Placement biology course and exam offered by the College Board in the United States. For the 2012–2013 school year, the College Board unveiled a new curriculum with a greater focus on "scientific practices".
Biological engineering. Biological engineering or bioengineering is the application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible, economically viable products. [ 1] Biological engineering employs knowledge and expertise from a number of pure and applied sciences, [ 2] such as mass and heat transfer, kinetics ...
The JAK-STAT signaling pathway is a chain of interactions between proteins in a cell, and is involved in processes such as immunity, cell division, cell death, and tumour formation. The pathway communicates information from chemical signals outside of a cell to the cell nucleus, resulting in the activation of genes through the process of ...
v. t. e. Physiology ( / ˌfɪziˈɒlədʒi /; from Ancient Greek φύσις (phúsis) 'nature, origin' and -λογία ( -logía) 'study of') [ 1] is the scientific study of functions and mechanisms in a living system. [ 2][ 3] As a subdiscipline of biology, physiology focuses on how organisms, organ systems, individual organs, cells, and ...
Cell adhesion molecule. Cell adhesion molecules ( CAMs) are a subset of cell surface proteins [ 1] that are involved in the binding of cells with other cells or with the extracellular matrix (ECM), in a process called cell adhesion. [ 2] In essence, CAMs help cells stick to each other and to their surroundings.
Philosophy. THE LAD ZAPPA is a mnemonic for the first 11 (and most important) Ionian philosophers: T hales, H eraclitus, E mpedocles, L eucippus, A naximander, D emocritus, Z eno, A naximenes, P rotagoras, P armenides, A naxagoras .