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  2. Scavenger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scavenger

    Scavenger. Sarcophaga nodosa, a species of flesh fly, feeding on decaying meat. White-backed vulture (Gyps africanus), lappet-faced vultures (Torgos tracheliotos) and marabou storks (Leptoptilos crumenifer) feeding on a dead spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta). Scavengers are animals that consume dead organisms that have died from causes other than ...

  3. Carrion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrion

    Carrion is an important food source for large carnivores and omnivores in most ecosystems. Examples of carrion-eaters (or scavengers) include crows, vultures, condors, hawks, eagles, [1] hyenas, [2] Virginia opossum, [3] Tasmanian devils, [4] coyotes [5] and Komodo dragons. Many invertebrates, such as the carrion and burying beetles, [6] as ...

  4. Nematode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nematode

    Baylisascaris usually infests wild animals, but can be deadly to humans, as well. Dirofilaria immitis is known for causing heartworm disease by inhabiting the hearts, arteries, and lungs of dogs and some cats. Haemonchus contortus is one of the most abundant infectious agents in sheep around the world, causing great economic damage to sheep.

  5. Dugong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dugong

    The dugong (/ ˈ d (j) uː ɡ ɒ ŋ /; Dugong dugon) is a marine mammal.It is one of four living species of the order Sirenia, which also includes three species of manatees.It is the only living representative of the once-diverse family Dugongidae; its closest modern relative, Steller's sea cow (Hydrodamalis gigas), was hunted to extinction in the 18th century.

  6. Kelp forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelp_forest

    Frequently considered an ecosystem engineer, kelp provides a physical substrate and habitat for kelp forest communities. [16] In algae (kingdom Protista), the body of an individual organism is known as a thallus rather than as a plant (kingdom Plantae). The morphological structure of a kelp thallus is defined by three basic structural units: [10]

  7. Deep-sea community - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep-sea_community

    For the deep-sea ecosystem, the death of a whale is the most important event. A dead whale can bring hundreds of tons of organic matter to the bottom. Whale fall community progresses through three stages: [32] Mobile scavenger stage: Big and mobile deep-sea animals arrive at the site almost immediately after whales fall on the bottom.

  8. Coelacanth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coelacanth

    Because little is known about the coelacanth, the conservation status is difficult to characterize. According to Fricke et al. (1995), it is important to conserve the species. From 1988 to 1994, Fricke counted some 60 individuals of L. chalumnae on each dive. In 1995 that number dropped to 40.

  9. Marine protists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_protists

    Marine protists are defined by their habitat as protists that live in marine environments, that is, in the saltwater of seas or oceans or the brackish water of coastal estuaries. Life originated as marine single-celled prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) and later evolved into more complex eukaryotes. Eukaryotes are the more developed life forms ...