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  2. Punctate epithelial erosions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punctate_epithelial_erosions

    Due to the different underlying causes, proper diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis can only be determined by an eye care professional. Punctate epithelial erosions may be treated with artificial tears. In some disorders, topical antibiotic is added to the treatment.

  3. Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thygeson's_superficial...

    Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy (TSPK) is a disease of the eyes. The causes of TSPK are not currently known, but details of the disease were first published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1950 by American ophthalmologist Phillips Thygeson (1903–2002), after whom it is named.

  4. Keratitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratitis

    Keratitis is a condition in which the eye's cornea, the clear dome on the front surface of the eye, becomes inflamed. [1] The condition is often marked by moderate to intense pain and usually involves any of the following symptoms: pain, impaired eyesight, photophobia (light sensitivity), red eye and a 'gritty' sensation. [2]

  5. Corneal cross-linking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_cross-linking

    Corneal cross-linking (CXL) with riboflavin (vitamin B 2) and UV-A light is a surgical treatment for corneal ectasia such as keratoconus, [2] PMD, and post-LASIK ectasia. It is used in an attempt to make the cornea stronger. According to a 2015 Cochrane review, there is insufficient evidence to determine if it is useful in keratoconus. [3]

  6. Herpes simplex keratitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes_simplex_keratitis

    Keratitis caused by HSV is the most common cause of cornea-derived blindness in developed nations. Therefore, HSV infections are a large and worldwide public health problem. [4] The global incidence (rate of new disease) of herpes keratitis is roughly 1.5 million, including 40,000 new cases of severe monocular visual impairment or blindness ...

  7. Exposure keratopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_keratopathy

    Lagophthalmos, the inability to close the eyelids completely is the main cause of exposure keratopathy.Common cause of lagophthalmos is facial nerve (CN VII) palsy. Facial nerve function may affect in several conditions like cerebrovascular accident, head trauma, brain tumors, Bell's palsy etc. Physiological inability to close the eyelids during sleep (nocturnal lagophthalmos) may also cause ...

  8. Corneal ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneal_ulcer

    Corneal ulcer, also called keratitis, is an inflammatory or, more seriously, infective condition of the cornea involving disruption of its epithelial layer with involvement of the corneal stroma. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a common condition in humans particularly in the tropics and in farming. [ 4 ]

  9. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    Superficial punctate keratitis SPEE Superficial punctate epithelial erosions ... Type 1 diabetes: T2 diab Type 2 diabetes: Tx Treatment Vx Vomiting Contact lens terms ...