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  2. Keyboard instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_instrument

    The earliest known keyboard instrument was the Ancient Greek hydraulis, a type of pipe organ invented in the third century BC. [2] The keys were likely balanced and could be played with a light touch, as is clear from the reference in a Latin poem by Claudian (late 4th century), who says magna levi detrudens murmura tactu . . . intonet, that is "let him thunder forth as he presses out mighty ...

  3. Musical keyboard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_keyboard

    A musical keyboard is the set of adjacent depressible levers or keys on a musical instrument. Keyboards typically contain keys for playing the twelve notes of the Western musical scale, with a combination of larger, longer keys and smaller, shorter keys that repeats at the interval of an octave. Pressing a key on the keyboard makes the ...

  4. Piano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano

    The piano is a keyboard instrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, through engagement of an action whose hammers strike strings. Modern pianos have a row of 88 black and white keys, tuned to a chromatic scale in equal temperament. A musician who specializes in piano is called a pianist.

  5. Bartolomeo Cristofori - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolomeo_Cristofori

    1731, 27th [January], Bartolomeo Crisofani , called Bartolo Padovano, died, famous instrument maker to the Most Serene Grand Prince Ferdinando of fond memory, and he was a skillful maker of keyboard instruments, and also the inventor of the pianoforte, that is known through all Europe, and who served His Majesty the King of Portugal [João V ...

  6. List of keyboard instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_keyboard_instruments

    A keyboard instrument is a musical instrument played using a keyboard, a row of levers which are pressed by the fingers. The most common of these are the piano , organ , and various electronic keyboards , including synthesizers and digital pianos .

  7. Piano history and musical performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_history_and_musical...

    Piano history and musical performance. The modern form of the piano, which emerged in the late 19th century, is a very different instrument from the pianos for which earlier classical piano literature was originally composed. The modern piano has a heavy metal frame, thick strings made of top-grade steel, and a sturdy action with a substantial ...

  8. Clavichord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavichord

    314.122-4-8. (Simple chordophone with keyboard sounded by tangents) Developed. Early 14th century. The clavichord is a stringed rectangular keyboard instrument [1] that was used largely in the Late Middle Ages, through the Renaissance, Baroque and Classical eras. [2]

  9. Christopher Latham Sholes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Latham_Sholes

    Christopher Latham Sholes. Christopher Latham Sholes (February 14, 1819 – February 17, 1890) was an American inventor who invented the QWERTY keyboard, [2] and, along with Samuel W. Soule, Carlos Glidden and John Pratt, has been contended to be one of the inventors of the first typewriter in the United States. [3][4][5] He was also a ...