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  2. Area of a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_triangle

    The area of a triangle can be demonstrated, for example by means of the congruence of triangles, as half of the area of a parallelogram that has the same base length and height. A graphic derivation of the formula T = h 2 b {\displaystyle T={\frac {h}{2}}b} that avoids the usual procedure of doubling the area of the triangle and then halving it.

  3. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    Furthermore, every triangle has a unique Steiner circumellipse, which passes through the triangle's vertices and has its center at the triangle's centroid. Of all ellipses going through the triangle's vertices, it has the smallest area. [65]

  4. Ideal triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_triangle

    The interior angles of an ideal triangle are all zero. An ideal triangle has infinite perimeter. An ideal triangle is the largest possible triangle in hyperbolic geometry. In the standard hyperbolic plane (a surface where the constant Gaussian curvature is −1) we also have the following properties: Any ideal triangle has area π. [1]

  5. Harcourt's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harcourt's_theorem

    Let a triangle be given with vertices A, B, and C, opposite sides of lengths a, b, and c, area K, and a line that is tangent to the triangle's incircle at any point on that circle. Denote the signed perpendicular distances of the vertices from the line as a ', b ', and c ', with a distance being negative if and only if the vertex is on the ...

  6. Heron's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron's_formula

    A triangle with sides a, b, and c. In geometry, Heron's formula (or Hero's formula) gives the area of a triangle in terms of the three side lengths ⁠, ⁠ ⁠, ⁠ ⁠. ⁠ Letting ⁠ ⁠ be the semiperimeter of the triangle, = (+ +), the area ⁠ ⁠ is [1]

  7. Hyperbolic triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbolic_triangle

    The area of a triangle is proportional to the deficit of its angle sum from 180°. ... The triangle where all vertices are ideal points, an ideal triangle is the ...

  8. Pick's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pick's_theorem

    Because each special triangle has area , a polygon of area will be subdivided into special triangles. [ 5 ] The subdivision of the polygon into triangles forms a planar graph , and Euler's formula V − E + F = 2 {\displaystyle V-E+F=2} gives an equation that applies to the number of vertices, edges, and faces of any planar graph.

  9. List of triangle inequalities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_triangle_inequalities

    The parameters most commonly appearing in triangle inequalities are: the side lengths a, b, and c;; the semiperimeter s = (a + b + c) / 2 (half the perimeter p);; the angle measures A, B, and C of the angles of the vertices opposite the respective sides a, b, and c (with the vertices denoted with the same symbols as their angle measures);