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  2. Detoxification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detoxification

    Heavy metal detox, or detoxification, is the removal of toxic heavy metal substances from the body. In conventional medicine, detoxification can also be achieved artificially by techniques such as dialysis and (in a very limited number of cases) chelation therapy. There is a firm scientific base in evidence-based medicine for this treatment. [7]

  3. Protein detoxification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_detoxification

    Protein detoxification is the process by which proteins containing methylated arginine are broken down and removed from the body. Arginine (Arg) is a non-essential amino acid and one of the most commonly occurring natural amino acids. Methylated arginine is a modified version of arginine that is commonly formed from protein arginine (arginine ...

  4. Glyoxalase system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyoxalase_system

    The glyoxalase system is a set of enzymes that carry out the detoxification of methylglyoxal and the other reactive aldehydes that are produced as a normal part of metabolism. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] This system has been studied in both bacteria and eukaryotes .

  5. Detoxification (alternative medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Detoxification...

    Detoxification (often shortened to detox and sometimes called body cleansing) is a type of alternative-medicine treatment which aims to rid the body of unspecified "toxins" – substances that proponents claim accumulate in the body over time and have undesirable short-term or long-term effects on individual health.

  6. Liver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver

    The liver is a major metabolic organ exclusively found in vertebrate animals, which performs many essential biological functions such as detoxification of the organism, and the synthesis of proteins and various other biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth.

  7. Glutathione S-transferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutathione_S-transferase

    Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), previously known as ligandins, are a family of eukaryotic and prokaryotic phase II metabolic isozymes best known for their ability to catalyze the conjugation of the reduced form of glutathione (GSH) to xenobiotic substrates for the purpose of detoxification.

  8. Microbody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbody

    A peroxisome is a type of microbody that functions to help the body break down large molecules and detoxify hazardous substances. It contains enzymes like oxidase, react hydrogen peroxide as a byproduct of its enzymatic reactions.

  9. Dehydrogenase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehydrogenase

    Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH) are NAD + dependent enzymes that function to remove toxic aldehydes from the body, functioning mostly in the mitochondria of cells. These enzymes are largely responsible for the detoxification of acetylaldehyde, which is an intermediate in the metabolism of ethanol.