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  2. Roman people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_people

    Roman people. The Roman people was the body of Roman citizens (Latin: Rōmānī; Ancient Greek: Ῥωμαῖοι Rhōmaîoi) [a] during the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic, and the Roman Empire. This concept underwent considerable changes throughout the long history of the Roman civilisation, as its borders expanded and contracted.

  3. Origin of the Romanians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Romanians

    Several theories, in great extent mutually exclusive, address the issue of the origin of the Romanians.The Romanian language descends from the Vulgar Latin dialects spoken in the Roman provinces north of the "Jireček Line" (a proposed notional line separating the predominantly Latin-speaking territories from the Greek-speaking lands in Southeastern Europe) in Late Antiquity.

  4. List of Roman gentes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_gentes

    The gens (plural gentes) was a Roman family, of Italic or Etruscan origins, consisting of all those individuals who shared the same nomen and claimed descent from a common ancestor. It was an important social and legal structure in early Roman history .

  5. Founding of Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_of_Rome

    According to Livy, it was erected in 296 BC. [1] Romulus and Remus on the House of the She-wolf at the Grand Place of Brussels. The founding of Rome was a prehistoric event or process later greatly embellished by Roman historians and poets. Archaeological evidence indicates that Rome developed from the gradual union of several hilltop villages ...

  6. Patrician (ancient Rome) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrician_(ancient_Rome)

    Patrician (ancient Rome) Romulus and his brother, Remus, with the she-wolf. Romulus is credited with creating the patrician class. The patricians (from Latin: patricius) were originally a group of ruling class families in ancient Rome. The distinction was highly significant in the Roman Kingdom and the early Republic, but its relevance waned ...

  7. Gens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gens

    Gens. In ancient Rome, a gens (/ ɡɛns / or / dʒɛnz /, Latin: [gẽːs]; pl.: gentes [ˈgɛnteːs]) was a family consisting of individuals who shared the same nomen gentilicium and who claimed descent from a common ancestor. A branch of gens, sometimes identified by a distinct cognomen, was called a stirps (pl.: stirpes).

  8. Descent from antiquity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descent_from_antiquity

    Descent from antiquity. In European genealogy, a descent from antiquity (DFA or DfA) is a proven unbroken line of descent between specific individuals from ancient history and people living today. Descents can readily be traced back to the Early Middle Ages, but beyond that, insufficient documentation of the ancestry of the new royal and noble ...

  9. Etruscan origins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etruscan_origins

    Romulus and Remus, appearing in Roman mythology as the traditional founders of Rome, were of Eastern origin: their grandfather Numitor and his brother Amulius were alleged to be descendants of fugitives from Troy. Herodotus reports the Lydians' claim that the Etruscans came from Lydia in Asia Minor (i.e. Anatolia): [43]