Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
However the same verb-derived -ing forms are also sometimes used as pure nouns or adjectives. [5] In this case the word does not form a verb phrase; any modifiers it takes will be of a grammatical kind which is appropriate to a noun or adjective respectively. For example: Shouting loudly is rude. (shouting is a gerund, modified by the adverb ...
These different Verlegen form a good example of the verbal noun's plural.” Gerunds in -ung are feminine and have regular plurals in -en. They are formed as in English, only the ending is -ung; e.g., ableiten ‘to derive’ – Ableitung ‘derivative (ling.)’; fordern ‘to demand; claim’ – Forderung ‘credit; claim’. While German ...
Grammatical abbreviations are generally written in full or small caps to visually distinguish them from the translations of lexical words. For instance, capital or small-cap PAST (frequently abbreviated to PST) glosses a grammatical past-tense morpheme, while lower-case 'past' would be a literal translation of a word with that meaning.
English verb forms ending in -ing are sometimes borrowed into other languages. In some cases, they become pseudo-anglicisms , taking on new meanings or uses not found in English. For instance, camping means "campsite" in many languages, while parking often means a car park.
"If in a language the verb follows both the nominal subject and nominal object as the dominant order, the language almost always has a case system." "All languages have pronominal categories involving at least three persons and two numbers." "If a language has gender categories in the noun, it has gender categories in the pronoun."
(This uses the verb werden twice in one sentence, but is still quite correct.) The lawn would be mowed; Der Rasen würde gemäht werden. Many German verbs can be converted into the names of jobs, adjectives and verbal nouns describing processes (as English to clean becomes the cleaner , the man cleaning the window and the cleaning process ).
A language with a full subjunctive mood, the way it typically works in Indo-European languages, would translate cases a. and b. with indicative forms of the verb, and case c. and d. with subjunctive forms. In the hypothetical cases (c. and d.), Danish and English create distance from reality by "moving the tense one step back".
(A given verb may be usable in one or more of these patterns.) A verb with a direct object is called a transitive verb. Some transitive verbs have an indirect object in addition to the direct object. Verbs used without objects are called intransitive. Both transitive and intransitive verbs may also have additional complements that are not ...