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[1] [6] [14] [15] The classic presentation of Klumpke's palsy is the "claw hand" where the forearm is supinated, the wrist extended and the fingers flexed. If Horner syndrome is present, there is miosis (constriction of the pupils) in the affected eye. [citation needed] The injury can result from difficulties in childbirth. The most common ...
Horner's syndrome, also known as oculosympathetic paresis, [1] is a combination of symptoms that arises when a group of nerves known as the sympathetic trunk is damaged. The signs and symptoms occur on the same side (ipsilateral) as it is a lesion of the sympathetic trunk.
A fifth sister, Mathilda Klumpke, studied piano, but died of diphtheria at the age of 30. Their brother, John William Klumpke, became an engineer. [4] Jules and Augusta Dejerine. Klumpke trained at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris, while taking science classes at the Sorbonne and working at the laboratories of the Museum of Natural History.
Based on the location of the nerve damage, brachial plexus injuries can affect part of or the entire arm. For example, musculocutaneous nerve damage weakens elbow flexors, median nerve damage causes proximal forearm pain, and paralysis of the ulnar nerve causes weak grip and finger numbness. [9]
Some brachial plexus injuries may be associated with Horner syndrome, diaphragmatic paralysis, and facial nerve injury [5] or may lead to: Klumpke paralysis; Erb's palsy; Clavicular or humeral fractures [9] [11] Hypoxia, [9] leading in some cases to: Cerebral palsy; Death; Neonatal encephalopathy [11] Maternal complications: [11] Postpartum ...
What Bell’s palsy advocates want you to know Azizzadeh notes that Bell’s palsy can be very “socially stressful” for individuals experiencing it, making it important for someone like Gravel ...
English: Scheme showing sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation of the pupil and sites of lesion in a Horner's syndrome. sympathetic fibers arise from the hypothalamus; stellate ganglion; synapse at the superior cervical ganglion; sympathetic plexus around internal carotid artery
According to the Mayo Clinic, Bell's palsy causes weakness in muscles in one side of the face and is often a short-term condition that ultimately improves.. Thomas' revelation comes months after ...