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  2. Parasympathetic nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasympathetic_nervous_system

    Certain cranial nerves in the cranium, namely the preganglionic parasympathetic nerves (CN III, CN VII, CN IX and CN X) usually arise from specific nuclei in the central nervous system (CNS) and synapse at one of four parasympathetic ganglia: ciliary, pterygopalatine, otic, or submandibular.

  3. Parasympathetic ganglia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasympathetic_ganglia

    Parasympathetic ganglia are the autonomic ganglia of the parasympathetic nervous system. Most are small terminal ganglia or intramural ganglia, so named because they lie near or within (respectively) the organs they innervate. The exceptions are the four paired parasympathetic ganglia of the head and neck.

  4. Vagus nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagus_nerve

    The vagus nerve (/ ˈ v eɪ. ɡ ə s /), also known as the tenth cranial nerve, cranial nerve X, or simply CN X, is a cranial nerve that carries sensory fibers that create a pathway that interfaces with the parasympathetic control of the heart, lungs, and digestive tract.

  5. Category:Parasympathetic nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Parasympathetic...

    Pages in category "Parasympathetic nervous system" The following 11 pages are in this category, out of 11 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  6. Classification of peripheral nerves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of...

    The classification of peripheral nerves in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) groups the nerves into two main groups, the somatic and the autonomic nervous systems. [1] Together, these two systems provide information regarding the location and status of the limbs, organs, and the remainder of the body to the central nervous system (CNS) via ...

  7. Outline of the human nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_human...

    The PNS includes motor neurons, mediating voluntary movement; the autonomic nervous system, comprising the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system and regulating involuntary functions; and the enteric nervous system, a semi-independent part of the nervous system whose function is to control the gastrointestinal system.

  8. Roots of the ciliary ganglion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roots_of_the_ciliary_ganglion

    The ciliary ganglion is a parasympathetic ganglion. Incoming parasympathetic nerve fibers form synapses with the dendrites of nerve cells within the ganglion. However, the ciliary ganglion is not simply a relay station connecting preganglionic to postganglionic nerve fibers. There are roughly twice as many incoming parasympathetic fibers as ...

  9. Postganglionic nerve fibers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postganglionic_nerve_fibers

    That is to say acetylcholine is the primary neurotransmitter responsible for the communication between neurons on the parasympathetic pathway. In the sympathetic division , neurons are mostly adrenergic (that is, epinephrine and norepinephrine function as the primary neurotransmitters).