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The siege of Jaffa was a military engagement between the French army under Napoleon Bonaparte and Ottoman forces under Ahmed al-Jazzar. On March 3, 1799, the French laid siege to the city of Jaffa, which was under Ottoman control. It was fought from March 3-7, 1799. On March 7, French forces managed to capture the city.
Bonaparte Visits the Plague Victims in Jaffa (French: Bonaparte visitant les pestiférés de Jaffa) is an oil-on-canvas painting commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte and painted in 1804 by Antoine-Jean Gros, portraying an event during the French invasion of Egypt. [1]
The battle illustrated the determined spirit of Saladin and the courage and tactical skill of Richard. It was the final armed encounter between the two monarchs before the ratification of the Treaty of Jaffa brought the Crusade to an end. The battle ensured that the Crusader presence in the south of Palestine was secure.
Gros, from whose Plague of Jaffa Delacroix had noticeably borrowed, called it "the massacre of painting". [15] Ingres said the painting exemplified the 'fever and epilepsy' of modern art. [ 16 ] Critics Girodet and Thiers were, however, more flattering, and the painting was sufficiently well regarded for the state to purchase it the same year ...
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This battle greatly strengthened the position of the coastal Crusader states. [95] On 2 September 1192, following his defeat at Jaffa, Saladin was forced to finalize a treaty with Richard providing that Jerusalem would remain under Muslim control, while allowing unarmed Christian pilgrims and traders to visit the city. Ascalon was a contentious ...
Bonaparte Visiting the Plague Victims of Jaffa: 1804: 715 × 523 cm: The Louvre: Gérard-Christophe-Michel Duroc, duc de Frioul (1772–1813) 1805: 218 × 142 cm: Palace of Versailles: Battle of Aboukir, 25 July 1799: 1806: 578 × 968 cm: Palace of Versailles: Battle of Eylau, 9 February 1807: 1807: 104.9 × 145.1 cm: The Louvre: Impératrice ...