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  2. Urinary tract infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_tract_infection

    A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that affects a part of the urinary tract. [1] Lower urinary tract infections may involve the bladder ( cystitis ) or urethra ( urethritis ) while upper urinary tract infections affect the kidney ( pyelonephritis ). [ 10 ]

  3. Lower urinary tract symptoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_urinary_tract_symptoms

    Urinary retention [10] Overflow incontinence (occurs in chronic retention) [10] Episodes of near retention [10] As the symptoms are common and non-specific, LUTS is not necessarily a reason to suspect prostate cancer. [7] Large studies of patients have also failed to show any correlation between lower urinary tract symptoms and a specific ...

  4. Eosinophilic cystitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eosinophilic_cystitis

    Eosinophilic cystitis is a rare type of interstitial cystitis first reported in 1960 by Edwin Brown. [1] Eosinophilic cystitis has been linked to a number of etiological factors, including allergies, bladder tumors, trauma to the bladder, parasitic infections, and chemotherapy drugs, though the exact cause of the condition is still unknown.

  5. Hematuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematuria

    Hematuria can be classified according to visibility, anatomical origin, and timing of blood during urination. [1] [6]In terms of visibility, hematuria can be visible to the naked eye (termed "gross hematuria") and may appear red or brown (sometimes referred to as tea-colored), or it can be microscopic (i.e. not visible but detected with a microscope or laboratory test).

  6. Cystitis cystica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cystitis_cystica

    They could exhibit vague symptoms akin to those of numerous other urinary illnesses and ailments. Symptoms include suprapubic or perianal pain, hematuria, urine retention, [3] lower urinary tract symptoms such as incomplete emptying, urgency, and frequency, [4] and obstructive urinary symptoms. [5]

  7. Nephritic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephritic_syndrome

    This constellation of symptoms contrasts with the classical presentation of nephrotic syndrome (excessive proteinuria >3.5 g/day, low plasma albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia) <3 g/L, generalized edema, and hyperlipidemia). [8] [10] Signs and symptoms that are consistent with nephritic syndrome include: Hematuria (red blood cells in the urine) [11]

  8. Hunner's ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunner's_ulcer

    Many patients choose to live with the ulcers and treat the symptoms associated with them through bladder instillations and/or pain medication/therapy. Patients with interstitial cystitis may find relief by modifying their diet to remove foods and beverages that trigger symptoms: caffeinated beverages, particularly coffee (regular and decaf ...

  9. Urethral syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urethral_syndrome

    Urethral syndrome is defined as symptoms suggestive of a lower urinary tract infection but in the absence of significant bacteriuria with a conventional pathogen. [1] It is a diagnosis of exclusion in patients with dysuria and frequency without demonstrable infection. [2] In women, vaginitis should also be ruled out. [3]