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  2. Orthoptic (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthoptic_(geometry)

    In the case of an ellipse ⁠ x 2 / a 2 ⁠ + ⁠ y 2 / b 2 ⁠ = 1 one can adopt the idea for the orthoptic for the quadratic equation + = Now, as in the case of a parabola, the quadratic equation has to be solved and the two solutions m 1 , m 2 must be inserted into the equation tan 2 ⁡ α = ( m 1 − m 2 1 + m 1 m 2 ) 2 . {\displaystyle ...

  3. Ellipse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipse

    An ellipse (red) obtained as the intersection of a cone with an inclined plane. Ellipse: notations Ellipses: examples with increasing eccentricity. In mathematics, an ellipse is a plane curve surrounding two focal points, such that for all points on the curve, the sum of the two distances to the focal points is a constant.

  4. Hyperbola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbola

    This is the equation of an ellipse (<) or a parabola (=) or a hyperbola (>). All of these non-degenerate conics have, in common, the origin as a vertex (see diagram). All of these non-degenerate conics have, in common, the origin as a vertex (see diagram).

  5. Eccentricity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eccentricity_(mathematics)

    A family of conic sections of varying eccentricity share a focus point F and directrix line L, including an ellipse (red, e = 1/2), a parabola (green, e = 1), and a hyperbola (blue, e = 2). The conic of eccentricity 0 in this figure is an infinitesimal circle centered at the focus, and the conic of eccentricity ∞ is an infinitesimally ...

  6. File:Ellipse Properties of Directrix and String Construction ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ellipse_Properties_of...

    *The distance from a point, P, on the ellipse to a focus is always proportional to the distance to a vertical line, D, called the directrix. The constant of proportionality is the eccentricity, e. *The eccentricity is always between 0 and 1. At zero, the ellispe becomes a circle, at 1 the ellipse becomes a parabola. Greater than one, it is a ...

  7. Analytic geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytic_geometry

    In two dimensions, the equation for non-vertical lines is often given in the slope-intercept form: = + where: m is the slope or gradient of the line. b is the y-intercept of the line. x is the independent variable of the function y = f(x).

  8. Ruled surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruled_surface

    Ruled surface generated by two Bézier curves as directrices (red, green). A surface in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is called a ruled surface if it is the union of a differentiable one-parameter family of lines.

  9. Line (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_(geometry)

    In two dimensions, the equation for non-vertical lines is often given in the slopeintercept form: = + where: m is the slope or gradient of the line. b is the y-intercept of the line. x is the independent variable of the function y = f(x).