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  2. Early-onset Alzheimer's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early-onset_Alzheimer's...

    Most cases of early-onset Alzheimer's share the same traits as the "late-onset" form and are not caused by known genetic mutations. Little is understood about how it starts. Nonfamilial early-onset AD can develop in people who are in their 30s or 40s, but this is extremely rare, [3] and mostly people in their 50s or early 60s are affected.

  3. Alzheimer's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alzheimer's_disease

    Early onset familial Alzheimer's disease can be attributed to mutations in one of three genes: those encoding amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) and presenilins PSEN1 and PSEN2. [40] Most mutations in the APP and presenilin genes increase the production of a small protein called amyloid beta (Aβ)42, which is the main component of amyloid ...

  4. Study detects early Alzheimer's 'stealth' phase before ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/study-detects-early-alzheimers...

    “Alzheimer’s disease has a long pre-symptomatic period; Alzheimer’s-related changes take place in the brain 10, 15, even 20 years before the onset of memory and thinking symptoms.

  5. Ehlers–Danlos syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehlers–Danlos_syndrome

    Brittle-cornea syndrome (BCS) is characterized by the progressive thinning of the cornea, early-onset progressive keratoglobus or keratoconus, nearsightedness, hearing loss, and blue sclerae. [5] [23] Classic symptoms, such as hypermobile joints and hyperelastic skin, are also seen often. [24] It has two types.

  6. Early onset dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_onset_dementia

    Additionally, depending on the etiology of early onset dementia, family history may be a significant risk factor, especially for Alzheimer's early onset dementia. [9] Additionally it is more common for women to be diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease compared to men, for men it is more common to conduct vascular dementia.

  7. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_adrenal...

    Late-onset CAH is often diagnosed in the context of infertility assessment in women. Diagnosis of late-onset CAH may be suspected from a high 17OHP level, but some cases are so mild that the elevation is only demonstrable after cosyntropin stimulation. Treatment may involve a combination of very low dose glucocorticoid to reduce adrenal ...

  8. Dementia with Lewy bodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dementia_with_Lewy_bodies

    The symptoms of DLB are easily confused with delirium, [136] or more rarely with psychosis; [112] prodromal subtypes of delirium-onset DLB and psychiatric-onset DLB have been proposed. [21] Mismanagement of delirium is a particular concern because of the risks to people with DLB associated with antipsychotics. [ 136 ]

  9. Limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbic-predominant_age...

    In other words, the symptoms of LATE are similar to those of Alzheimer's disease. The acronym LATE stands for L imbic-predominant A ge-related T DP-43 E ncephalopathy. “ Limbic ” is related to the brain areas first involved, “age-related” and the name “LATE” itself refer to the onset of disease usually in persons aged 80 or older.