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The history of water supply and sanitation is one of a logistical challenge to provide clean water and sanitation systems since the dawn of civilization. Where water resources, infrastructure or sanitation systems were insufficient, diseases spread and people fell sick or died prematurely. Astronaut Jack Lousma taking a shower in space, 1974
Community Water and Sanitation Program (CWSP) The Second Community Water and Sanitation Program was initiated in 2000 with support of a World Bank IDA credit of US$21.9 million, aiming at increasing access and supporting effective and sustained use of improved community water supply and sanitation services in villages and small towns through a ...
The history of piped water supply in Kenya can be traced back to the period of the East African Protectorate. At that time water supply was focused on the needs of colonial settlements. The administration of water supply was carried out by the Hydraulic Branch of the Public Works Department, which started operating in the coastal city of Mombasa.
The treated potable water will then be distributed to (a) Masaka City and environs (b) Mbarara City and environs and (c) Isingiro City and surrounding rural communities. [6] This project is affiliated with another ongoing government undertaking by the same ministry; the Isingiro Water Supply and Sanitation Project. The Kagera River will serve ...
The project is implemented by the provincial government of Punjab, with about half the funds going to water supply and sanitation. [79] Punjab Cities Governance Improvement (2012 onwards). In 2012 the World Bank approved another US$150 million loan for cities in Punjab, again with a significant share devoted to water supply and sanitation. [80]
The World Bank supported rural water supply and sanitation through a series of projects, including the US$72.3 million water supply 02 project (1987–1998) and the US$20 million Rural Water and Sanitation Project (2000–2007). The latter has provided 352,000 people with access to improved water services by December 2006.
The project will finance sewers, the rehabilitation and expansion of the Pagla wastewater treatment plant, and stormwater drainage., [101] after a six-year hiatus since the closure of the Fourth Dhaka water supply project. Fourth Dhaka Water Supply Project The Fourth Dhaka Water Supply Project was carried out from 1996 to 2002. The World Bank ...
Destroyed water supply pipes in Kariba, Zimbabwe. Failures of water supply and sanitation systems describe situations where water supply and sanitation systems (also called WASH systems) have been put in place (for example by the government or by non-government organizations (NGOs) but have failed to meet the expected outcomes.