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A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]
Covertype Dataset Data for predicting forest cover type strictly from cartographic variables. Many geographical features given. 581,012 Text Classification 1998 [311] [312] J. Blackard et al. Abscisic Acid Signaling Network Dataset Data for a plant signaling network. Goal is to determine set of rules that governs the network. None. 300 Text
Previously, NIST released two datasets: Special Database 1 (NIST Test Data I, or SD-1); and Special Database 3 (or SD-2). They were released on two CD-ROMs. They were released on two CD-ROMs. SD-1 was the test set, and it contained digits written by high school students, 58,646 images written by 500 different writers.
scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn and also known as sklearn) is a free and open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. [3] It features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means and DBSCAN, and is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and scientific ...
This method, also known as Monte Carlo cross-validation, [21] [22] creates multiple random splits of the dataset into training and validation data. [23] For each such split, the model is fit to the training data, and predictive accuracy is assessed using the validation data. The results are then averaged over the splits.
For example, an input box accepting numeric data may reject the letter 'O'. File existence check Checks that a file with a specified name exists. This check is essential for programs that use file handling. Format check Checks that the data is in a specified format (template), e.g., dates have to be in the format YYYY-MM-DD.
Word2vec is a technique in natural language processing (NLP) for obtaining vector representations of words. These vectors capture information about the meaning of the word based on the surrounding words.
The out-of-bag set is all data not chosen in the sampling process. When this process is repeated, such as when building a random forest, many bootstrap samples and OOB sets are created. The OOB sets can be aggregated into one dataset, but each sample is only considered out-of-bag for the trees that do not include it in their bootstrap sample.