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  2. Acutance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acutance

    In digital photography, onboard camera software and image postprocessing tools such as Photoshop or GIMP offer various sharpening facilities, the most widely used of which is known as "unsharp mask" because the algorithm is derived from the eponymous analog processing method. In the example image, two light gray lines were drawn on a gray ...

  3. Unsharp masking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsharp_masking

    Unsharp masking applied to lower part of image. Unsharp masking (USM) is an image sharpening technique, first implemented in darkroom photography, but now commonly used in digital image processing software. Its name derives from the fact that the technique uses a blurred, or "unsharp", negative image to create a mask of the original image. The ...

  4. Anisotropic filtering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisotropic_filtering

    An illustration of texture filtering methods showing a texture with trilinear mipmapping (left) and anisotropic texture filtering. In 3D computer graphics, anisotropic filtering (AF) [1] [2] is a technique that improves the appearance of textures, especially on surfaces viewed at sharp angles.

  5. Edge enhancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge_enhancement

    Edge enhancement is an image processing filter that enhances the edge contrast of an image or video in an attempt to improve its acutance (apparent sharpness).. The filter works by identifying sharp edge boundaries in the image, such as the edge between a subject and a background of a contrasting color, and increasing the image contrast in the area immediately around the edge.

  6. Image restoration by artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_restoration_by...

    Corruption may come in many forms such as motion blur, noise and camera mis-focus. [1] Image restoration is performed by reversing the process that blurred the image and such is performed by imaging a point source and use the point source image, which is called the Point Spread Function (PSF) to restore the image information lost to the ...

  7. Kernel (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(image_processing)

    In image processing, a kernel, convolution matrix, or mask is a small matrix used for blurring, sharpening, embossing, edge detection, and more.This is accomplished by doing a convolution between the kernel and an image.

  8. Visual artifact - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_artifact

    A separation artifact in top image makes the tumor look incompletely excised, but the next microtomy level (bottom image) shows a surgical margin of connective tissue. Stacking of cells on top of each other gives a dark look, and in this breast tissue it may mimic microcalcifications.

  9. Image quality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_quality

    Single-stimulus: the viewer only has the test image and is not aware of the source image. Double-stimulus : the viewer has both the source and test image. Since visual perception can be affected by environmental and viewing conditions, the International Telecommunication Union produced a set of recommendations for standardized testing methods ...