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  2. Third Council of Constantinople - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Council_of...

    The Third Council of Constantinople, counted as the Sixth Ecumenical Council [1] by the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches, and by certain other Western Churches, met in 680–681 and condemned monoenergism and monothelitism as heretical and defined Jesus Christ as having two energies and two wills (divine and human). [2]

  3. First seven ecumenical councils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../First_seven_ecumenical_councils

    Icon depicting the Emperor Constantine (centre), accompanied by the bishops of the First Council of Nicaea (325), holding the Niceno–Constantinopolitan Creed of 381. In the history of Christianity, the first seven ecumenical councils include the following: the First Council of Nicaea in 325, the First Council of Constantinople in 381, the Council of Ephesus in 431, the Council of Chalcedon ...

  4. Nicaea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicaea

    Nicaea (also spelled Nicæa or Nicea, / n aɪ ˈ s iː ə / ny-SEE-ə; [9] Latin: [niːˈkae̯.a]), also known as Nikaia (Ancient Greek: Νίκαια, Attic: [nǐːkai̯a], Koine:), was an ancient Greek city in the north-western Anatolian region of Bithynia [4] [10] [11] that is primarily known as the site of the First and Second Councils of Nicaea (the first and seventh Ecumenical councils in ...

  5. Ancient church councils (pre-ecumenical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_church_councils...

    The Acts of the Apostles records, without using for it the term "council" or "synod", what has been called the Council of Jerusalem: to respond to a consultation by Paul of Tarsus, the apostles and elders of the Church in Jerusalem met to address the question of observance of biblical law in the early Christian community, which included Gentile converts. [8]

  6. First Council of Nicaea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Council_of_Nicaea

    The First Council of Nicaea (/ n aɪ ˈ s iː ə / ny-SEE-ə; Ancient Greek: Σύνοδος τῆς Νίκαιας, romanized: Sýnodos tês Níkaias) was a council of Christian bishops convened in the Bithynian city of Nicaea (now İznik, Turkey) by the Roman Emperor Constantine I. The Council of Nicaea met from May until the end of July 325. [5]

  7. Ecumenical council - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecumenical_council

    The Quinisext Council, also called Council in Trullo (692) [23] addressed matters of discipline (in amendment to the 5th and 6th councils). The ecumenical status of this council was repudiated by the Western churches. The Second Council of Nicaea (787) restored the veneration of icons (condemned at the Council of Hieria, 754) and repudiated ...

  8. Arian controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arian_controversy

    The council, including some supporters of the older creed, accepted this proposal. [19] [20] After the council, Pope Liberius condemned the creed of Ariminum, while his rival, Pope Felix II, supported it. [21] An earthquake struck Nicomedia, and in 359 the eastern council met at Seleucia Isauria instead. The council was bitterly divided and ...

  9. Second Council of Nicaea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Council_of_Nicaea

    The Council assembled in 787 AD in Nicaea (site of the First Council of Nicaea; present-day İznik, Bursa, in Turkey), to restore the use and veneration of icons (or holy images), [2] which had been suppressed by imperial edict inside the Byzantine Empire during the reign of Leo III (717–741).