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Levitation is the process by which an object is held aloft, without mechanical support, in a stable position. This category is for articles directly related to the physics and science of physical (non- illusionary ) levitation (i.e.: magnetic levitation ).
Levitation (on Earth or any planetoid) requires an upward force that cancels out the weight of the object, so that the object does not fall (accelerate downward) or rise (accelerate upward). For positional stability, any small displacement of the levitating object must result in a small change in force in the opposite direction.
A magnetic bearing is a type of bearing that supports a load using magnetic levitation. Magnetic bearings support moving parts without physical contact. For instance, they are able to levitate a rotating shaft and permit relative motion with very low friction and no mechanical wear. Magnetic bearings support the highest speeds of any kind of ...
Levitation (illusion), an illusion where a magician appears to levitate a person or object; Levitation (paranormal), the claimed paranormal phenomenon of levitation, occurring without any scientific explanation; Levitation (physics), the process by which an object is suspended against gravity, in a stable position without solid physical contact
Acoustic levitation is a method for suspending matter in air against gravity using acoustic radiation pressure from high intensity sound waves. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It works on the same principles as acoustic tweezers by harnessing acoustic radiation forces.
Magnetic levitation can be stabilised using different techniques; here rotation (spin) is used. Magnetic levitation (maglev) or magnetic suspension is a method by which an object is suspended with no support other than magnetic fields. Magnetic force is used to counteract the effects of the gravitational force and any other forces. [2]
Electrostatic levitation is the process of using an electric field to levitate a charged object and counteract the effects of gravity. It was used, for instance, in Robert Millikan 's oil drop experiment and is used to suspend the gyroscopes in Gravity Probe B during launch.
A levitation illusion is one in which a magician appears to defy gravity by making an object or person float in the air. The subject may appear to levitate unassisted, or it may be performed with the aid of another object (such as a silver ball floating around a cloth) in which case it is termed a "suspension".