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  2. Picture Exchange Communication System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picture_Exchange...

    The training protocol is based on the principles of applied behavior analysis. [3] The goal of PECS is spontaneous and functional communication. [3] The PECS teaching protocol is based on B. F. Skinner's book, Verbal Behavior, such that functional verbal operants are systematically taught using prompting and reinforcement strategies that will lead to independent communication.

  3. Picture communication symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picture_communication_symbols

    PCS for Non-verbal communication. Picture communication symbols (PCS) are a set of colour and black & white drawings originally developed by Mayer-Johnson, LLC for use in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems. These AAC systems may be high-tech, such as the TD Pilot, or low-tech such as a communication board.

  4. Visual schedules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_schedules

    Visual schedules use a series of pictures to communicate a series of activities or the steps of a specific activity. [1] [2] They are often used to help children understand and manage the daily events in their lives. [3]

  5. Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_and_Education_of...

    By addressing communication deficits, the person will be supported to express their needs and feelings by means other than challenging behavior. [ 6 ] Working from the premise that people with autism are predominantly visual learners, intervention strategies are based around physical and visual structure, schedules, work systems and task ...

  6. Classic autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_autism

    People who have problems speaking may be taught to use other forms of communication, such as body language, computers, interactive devices, and pictures. [63] The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is a commonly used form of augmentative and alternative communication with children and adults who cannot communicate well orally.

  7. Assessment of basic language and learning skills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assessment_of_basic...

    The revised assessment of basic language and learning skills (ABLLS-R) is an assessment tool, curriculum guide, and skills-tracking system used to help guide the instruction of language and critical learner skills for children with autism or other developmental disabilities.

  8. History of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_autism

    The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) was developed in 1985 at the Delaware Autism Program [377] by Andy Bondy and Lori Frost. [378] It is a communication teaching method for people with limited speech. In the late 1980s, the field of Developmental Education developed at the Sturt campus of SACAE in Adelaide, Australia.

  9. Augmentative and alternative communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmentative_and...

    Aided communication methods can range from paper and pencil to communication books or boards to speech generating devices (SGDs) or devices producing written output. The elements of communication used in AAC include gestures, photographs, pictures, line drawings, letters and words, which can be used alone or in combination.