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  2. Gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution

    Using the fact that a Gamma(1, 1) distribution is the same as an Exp(1) distribution, and noting the method of generating exponential variables, we conclude that if U is uniformly distributed on (0, 1], then −ln U is distributed Gamma(1, 1) (i.e. inverse transform sampling).

  3. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Gamma distribution, which describes the time until n consecutive rare random events occur in a process with no memory. The Erlang distribution, which is a special case of the gamma distribution with integral shape parameter, developed to predict waiting times in queuing systems; The inverse-gamma distribution; The generalized gamma distribution

  4. Relationships among probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relationships_among...

    The sum of n exponential (β) random variables is a gamma (n, β) random variable. Since n is an integer, the gamma distribution is also a Erlang distribution. The sum of the squares of N standard normal random variables has a chi-squared distribution with N degrees of freedom.

  5. Inverse-gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse-gamma_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the inverse gamma distribution is a two-parameter family of continuous probability distributions on the positive real line, which is the distribution of the reciprocal of a variable distributed according to the gamma distribution. Perhaps the chief use of the inverse gamma distribution is in Bayesian ...

  6. Normal-gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal-gamma_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the normal-gamma distribution (or Gaussian-gamma distribution) is a bivariate four-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. It is the conjugate prior of a normal distribution with unknown mean and precision. [2]

  7. Generalized gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_gamma_distribution

    The generalized gamma distribution is a continuous probability distribution with two shape parameters (and a scale parameter).It is a generalization of the gamma distribution which has one shape parameter (and a scale parameter).

  8. Characteristic function (probability theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Characteristic_function...

    This is the characteristic function of the gamma distribution scale parameter θ and shape parameter k 1 + k 2, and we therefore conclude + (+,) The result can be expanded to n independent gamma distributed random variables with the same scale parameter and we get

  9. Gamma process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_process

    Also known as the (Moran-)Gamma Process, [1] the gamma process is a random process studied in mathematics, statistics, probability theory, and stochastics. The gamma process is a stochastic or random process consisting of independently distributed gamma distributions where N ( t ) {\displaystyle N(t)} represents the number of event occurrences ...