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  2. Court of Cassation (France) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Cassation_(France)

    The building of the Court of Cassation. The prosecution, or parquet général, is headed by the Chief Prosecutor (procureur général). [c] The Chief Prosecutor is a judicial officer, but does not prosecute cases; instead, his function is to advise the Court on how to proceed, analogous to the Commissioner-in-Council's [d] role within the Conseil d'État (lit.

  3. French Penal Code of 1791 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Penal_Code_of_1791

    The French Penal Code of 1791 was a penal code adopted during the French Revolution by the Constituent Assembly, between 25 September and 6 October 1791. It was France's first penal code, and was influenced by the Enlightenment thinking of Montesquieu and Cesare Beccaria .

  4. French criminal law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_criminal_law

    French criminal law is "the set of legal rules that govern the State's response to offenses and offenders". [1] It is one [ 2 ] of the branches of the juridical system of the French Republic . The field of criminal law is defined as a sector of French law , and is a combination of public and private law , insofar as it punishes private behavior ...

  5. Glossary of French criminal law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_French...

    arrêt de cassation – decision to quash a judgment of the lower courts [16] arrêt définitif – decision open to appeal on law rather than fact [16] arrêt de principe – leading case/seminal decision; [22] case stating a legal principle [16] arrêt de rejet – final decision rejecting an appeal on points of law [16] grands arrêts ...

  6. Code pénal (France) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_pénal_(France)

    The Code pénal is the codification of French criminal law (droit pénal). It took effect March 1, 1994 and replaced the French Penal Code of 1810 , which had until then been in effect. This in turn has become known as the "old penal code" in the rare decisions that still need to apply it.

  7. Court of cassation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_cassation

    A court of cassation is a high-instance court that exists in some judicial systems. Courts of cassation do not re-examine the facts of a case; they only interpret the relevant law. Courts of cassation do not re-examine the facts of a case; they only interpret the relevant law.

  8. Criminal responsibility in French law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_responsibility_in...

    The Cour de cassation has found that the duty to assist a person in danger described in article 223-6 of the Code pénal did not justify the assistance given a miscreant by a nurse, once the services provided to him went beyond strictly necessary assistance required by the endangerment of the miscreant (Crim. 17 septembre 2003).

  9. Judiciary of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_France

    The 2001 Loi d'orientation sur les lois de finances (LOLF, law fixing the framework for budget acts) changed the way budget was passed in France: now, budget is attributed to specific missions, and the efficiency of spending on each mission is to be assessed. In that context, the court's missions will include an increased dose of assessment of ...