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  2. List of small groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_small_groups

    Each group is named by Small Groups library as G o i, where o is the order of the group, and i is the index used to label the group within that order. Common group names: Z n: the cyclic group of order n (the notation C n is also used; it is isomorphic to the additive group of Z/nZ) Dih n: the dihedral group of order 2n (often the notation D n ...

  3. List of finite simple groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_finite_simple_groups

    Isomorphisms: 2 B 2 (2) is the Frobenius group of order 20. Remarks: Suzuki group are Zassenhaus groups acting on sets of size (2 2n+1) 2 + 1, and have 4-dimensional representations over the field with 2 2n+1 elements. They are the only non-cyclic simple groups whose order is not divisible by 3. They are not related to the sporadic Suzuki group.

  4. Order (group theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_(group_theory)

    The following partial converse is true for finite groups: if d divides the order of a group G and d is a prime number, then there exists an element of order d in G (this is sometimes called Cauchy's theorem). The statement does not hold for composite orders, e.g. the Klein four-group does not have an element of order

  5. Glossary of group theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_group_theory

    order of a group The order of a group (G, •) is the cardinality (i.e. number of elements) of G. A group with finite order is called a finite group. order of a group element The order of an element g of a group G is the smallest positive integer n such that g n = e. If no such integer exists, then the order of g is said to be infinite.

  6. Classification of finite simple groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_finite...

    In mathematics, the classification of finite simple groups (popularly called the enormous theorem [1] [2]) is a result of group theory stating that every finite simple group is either cyclic, or alternating, or belongs to a broad infinite class called the groups of Lie type, or else it is one of twenty-six exceptions, called sporadic (the Tits group is sometimes regarded as a sporadic group ...

  7. Category of groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_of_groups

    A proof of this is as follows: The set of morphisms from the symmetric group S 3 of order three to itself, = ⁡ (,), has ten elements: an element z whose product on either side with every element of E is z (the homomorphism sending every element to the identity), three elements such that their product on one fixed side is always itself (the ...

  8. Sylow theorems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylow_theorems

    For groups of small order, the congruence condition of Sylow's theorem is often sufficient to force the existence of a normal subgroup. Example-1 Groups of order pq, p and q primes with p < q. Example-2 Group of order 30, groups of order 20, groups of order p 2 q, p and q distinct primes are some of the applications. Example-3

  9. Weak ordering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_ordering

    There are three ways of partitioning the items into one singleton set and one group of two tied items, and each of these partitions gives two weak orders (one in which the singleton is smaller than the group of two, and one in which this ordering is reversed), giving six weak orders of this type. And there is a single way of partitioning the ...

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