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  2. Five Vows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Vows

    The five great vows apply only to ascetics in Jainism, and in their place are five minor vows for laypeople (householders). The historic texts of Jains accept that any activity by a layperson would involve some form of himsa (violence) to some living beings, and therefore the minor vow emphasizes reduction of the impact and active efforts to ...

  3. Jain symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_symbols

    The Om/AUM symbol is used in ancient Jain scriptures to represent the Navakar Mantra, [8] which is the most important prayer in the Jain religion. The Navakar Mantra honors the panch parmeshtis (or five supreme beings) in Jainism.

  4. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  5. Jain terms and concepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_terms_and_concepts

    Amūḍhadṛṣṭitva - Absence of false understanding of the Jina's teachings. Upabṛṃhana - Acquiring excellence in spiritual activities and observance of religious practices. Shtitikaraṇa - Stabilizing the faith of fellow Jains who seem to be shaky in their faith in the teachings of the Jinas, to restore their faith in the Jinas.

  6. Outline of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jainism

    7 Jain symbols. 8 Celebrated days. ... Ethics of Jainism Mahavratas (major vows) Ahiṃsā (non-violence) ... Jainism and Hinduism; Jainism and Islam;

  7. Pañca-Parameṣṭhi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pañca-Parameṣṭhi

    Meditate on, recite or chant the sacred mantras, consisting of thirty-five, sixteen, six, five, four, two and one letter(s), pronouncing the virtues of the five supreme beings (Pañca-Parameṣṭhi). Besides, meditate on and chant other mantras as per the teachings of the Preceptor (guru). [8]

  8. Hinduism and Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_and_Jainism

    As a consequence, Jainism and Buddhism were categorized as nāstika darśana. [23] The orthodox schools of Hinduism, such as Vedanta, Mimamsa and Samkhya, claim the Sruti do not have any author and hence are supreme to other religious scriptures. This position was countered by Jains who said that saying Vedas are authorless was equivalent to ...

  9. Jain rituals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_rituals

    Jain rituals play an everyday part in Jainism. Rituals take place daily or more often. Rituals include obligations followed by Jains and various forms of idol worship. Jains rituals can be separated broadly in two parts: Karyn (obligations which are followed) and Kriya (worships which are performed).