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  2. JFET - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFET

    This is the saturation region, and the JFET is normally operated in this constant-current region where device current is virtually unaffected by drain-source voltage. The JFET shares this constant-current characteristic with junction transistors and with thermionic tube (valve) tetrodes and pentodes.

  3. Common source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_source

    The easiest way to tell if a FET is common source, common drain, or common gate is to examine where the signal enters and leaves. The remaining terminal is what is known as "common". In this example, the signal enters the gate, and exits the drain. The only terminal remaining is the source. This is a common-source FET circuit.

  4. Field-effect transistor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field-effect_transistor

    Cross-sectional view of a MOSFET type field-effect transistor, showing source, gate and drain terminals, and insulating oxide layer. The field-effect transistor (FET) is a type of transistor that uses an electric field to control the current through a semiconductor. It comes in two types: junction FET (JFET) and metal-oxide-semiconductor FET ...

  5. Depletion and enhancement modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depletion_and_enhancement...

    The mode can be determined by the sign of the threshold voltage (gate voltage relative to source voltage at the point where an inversion layer just forms in the channel): for an N-type FET, enhancement-mode devices have positive thresholds, and depletion-mode devices have negative thresholds; for a P-type FET, enhancement-mode have negative ...

  6. MOSFET - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET

    Analog circuits depend on operation in the transition region where small changes to V gs can modulate the output (drain) current. The JFET and bipolar junction transistor (BJT) are preferred for accurate matching (of adjacent devices in integrated circuits), higher transconductance and certain temperature characteristics which simplify keeping ...

  7. Channel length modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_length_modulation

    In textbooks, channel length modulation in active mode usually is described using the Shichman–Hodges model, accurate only for old technology: [2] where = drain current, ′ = technology parameter sometimes called the transconductance coefficient, W, L = MOSFET width and length, = gate-to-source voltage, =threshold voltage, = drain-to-source voltage, =, and λ = channel-length modulation ...

  8. Common drain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_drain

    In electronics, a common-drain amplifier, also known as a source follower, is one of three basic single-stage field-effect transistor (FET) amplifier topologies, typically used as a voltage buffer. In this circuit (NMOS) the gate terminal of the transistor serves as the signal input, the source is the output, and the drain is common to both ...

  9. Current source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_source

    Once the drain-source voltage reaches a certain minimum value, the JFET enters saturation where current is approximately constant. This configuration is known as a constant-current diode , as it behaves much like a dual to the constant voltage diode ( Zener diode ) used in simple voltage sources.