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  2. Mosque of Omar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque_of_Omar

    Mosque of Omar. Mosque of Omar, Masjid Umar, Masjid-e-Umar, Al-Omari Mosque or Mosque of Omar ibn al-Khattab is a name given to many mosques, usually referring to Omar, a companion of Muhammad and Caliph (579-644) recognized by Sunni Muslims in the succession to Muhammad. Masjid is the Arabic word for a place of worship, commonly translated as ...

  3. Mosque of Omar (Jerusalem) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque_of_Omar_(Jerusalem)

    15 metres. The Ayyubid Mosque of Omar (Arabic: مسجد عمر بن الخطاب) is an Islamic place of worship inside the Old City of Jerusalem. It is located opposite the southern courtyard of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, in the Muristan area of the Christian Quarter. The mosque is not open to tourists, and can be accessed only for praying.

  4. The Seven Mosques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Mosques

    Mosque. The Seven Mosques (Arabic: المساجد السبعة, romanized: al-Masājid al-Saʿba) is a complex of six small historic and often visited mosques in the city of Medina, Saudi Arabia. Despite only consisting of six mosques, the complex is called seven because some think it originally consisted of seven mosques. [1][2] Another reason ...

  5. Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umar

    Umar. Umar ibn al-Khattab[a] (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644. Umar was a senior companion and ...

  6. Pact of Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pact_of_Umar

    Pact of Umar. The Pact of Umar (also known as the Covenant of Umar, Treaty of Umar or Laws of Umar; Arabic: شروط عمر or عهد عمر or عقد عمر) is a treaty between the Muslims and non-Muslims who were conquered by Umar during his conquest of the Levant (Syria and Lebanon) in the year 637 CE that later gained a canonical status in ...

  7. Expedition of Umar ibn al-Khattab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expedition_of_Umar_ibn_al...

    Umar ibn al-Khattab. Unknown. Strength. 30. Entire tribe (unknown population) The Expedition of Umar ibn al-Khattab [3] to Turbah took place in July 628 CE, or in the 3rd month of the year 7 of the Islamic calendar (AH). [4] The expedition was led by Umar ibn al-Khattab, at the order of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

  8. List of the oldest mosques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_mosques

    The mihrab is the oldest part of the mosque, dating back to the Caliphate of Umar. Al-Qibli Mosque (al-Jami' al-Aqsa) Jerusalem (old city) Palestine. 637. A Muslim prayer hall with a silver-colored lead dome located in the southern part of Al-Aqsa (Temple Mount), built by the Rashidun caliph Umar ibn Al-Khattab.

  9. Shia view of Umar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_view_of_Umar

    While Sunnis regard Umar ibn al-Khattab in high esteem and respect his place as one of the "Four Righteously Guided Caliphs", the Shia do not view him as a legitimate leader of the Ummah and believe that Umar and Abu Bakr conspired to usurp power from Ali. This belief arises from the Incident of Saqifa as well the hadith of the pen and paper.