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  2. List of nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nominations_to_the...

    The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States.Established by Article III of the Constitution, the Court was organized by the 1st United States Congress through the Judiciary Act of 1789, which specified its original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 judicial districts, and fixed the size of the Supreme Court at six, with one chief justice ...

  3. Nomination and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomination_and...

    The longest vacancy during this time frame, and the longest since the Supreme Court was expanded to nine members in 1869, was the 422-day vacancy between the death of Antonin Scalia on February 13, 2016, and the swearing-in of Neil Gorsuch on April 10, 2017. [107] Overall, it was the eighth-longest vacancy period in U.S. Supreme Court history.

  4. Joe Biden Supreme Court candidates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Biden_Supreme_Court...

    On January 26, 2022, it was reported that Justice Stephen Breyer planned to step down at the end of the court's current term, giving Biden his first opportunity to name a justice to the court. [8] On January 27, Biden reiterated his intention to keep his campaign promise to nominate a Black woman . [ 9 ]

  5. List of confirmation votes for the Supreme Court of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_confirmation_votes...

    Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution, known as the Appointments Clause, empowers the President of the United States to nominate and, with the confirmation (advice and consent) of the United States Senate, appoint public officials, including justices of the Supreme Court.

  6. List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the...

    List of justices. [] Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 116 people have served on the Court. The length of service on the Court for the 107 non-incumbent justices ranges from William O. Douglas 's 36 years, 209 days to John Rutledge 's 1 year, 18 days as associate justice and, separated by a period of years off the Court, his 138 ...

  7. Merrick Garland Supreme Court nomination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merrick_Garland_Supreme...

    v. t. e. On March 16, 2016, President Barack Obama nominated Merrick Garland for Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States to succeed Antonin Scalia, who had died one month earlier. At the time of his nomination, Garland was the chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

  8. Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_appointment...

    The Supreme Court of the United States was established by the Constitution of the United States.Originally, the Judiciary Act of 1789 set the number of justices at six. . However, as the nation's boundaries grew across the continent and as Supreme Court justices in those days had to ride the circuit, an arduous process requiring long travel on horseback or carriage over harsh terrain that ...

  9. Ketanji Brown Jackson Supreme Court nomination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketanji_Brown_Jackson...

    On February 25, 2022, President Joe Biden announced that he would nominate Ketanji Brown Jackson to the position of associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States to fill the vacancy by Stephen Breyer, who announced his retirement on January 27, 2022, at the age of 83. [1][2][3][4] Jackson, a former law clerk of Breyer, was a judge ...