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  2. Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria

    Syria, [ a ] officially the Syrian Arab Republic, [ b ] is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east and southeast, Jordan to the south, and Israel and Lebanon to the southwest. It is a republic that consists of 14 ...

  3. Geography of Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Syria

    Geography of Syria. Syria is located in West Asia, north of the Arabian Peninsula, at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Lebanon and Israel to the west and southwest, Iraq to the east, and Jordan to the south. It consists of mountain ranges in the west and a steep area inland.

  4. Syria (region) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria_(region)

    Syria (Hieroglyphic Luwian: 𔒂𔒠 ‎ Sura/i; Greek: Συρία; Classical Syriac: ܣܘܪܝܐ; Arabic: ٱلشَّام, romanized: Ash-Shām) is a historical region located east of the Mediterranean Sea in West Asia, broadly synonymous with the Levant. [3] Other synonyms are Greater Syria or Syria-Palestine. [2]

  5. Outline of Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Syria

    The location of Syria An enlargeable map of the Syrian Arab Republic. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Syria: . Syriacountry in Western Asia, that borders Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south and Israel to the southwest.

  6. Territory of the Islamic State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State

    The Islamic State (IS) had its core in Iraq and Syria from 2013 to 2017 and 2019 respectively, where the proto-state controlled significant swathes of urban, rural, and desert territory, mainly in the Mesopotamian region. [14] Today the group controls scattered pockets of land in the area, as well as territory or insurgent cells [14][16] in ...

  7. History of Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Syria

    The history of Syria covers events which occurred on the territory of the present Syrian Arab Republic and events which occurred in the region of Syria.Throughout ancient times the territory of present Syrian Arab Republic was occupied and ruled by several empires, including the Sumerians, Mitanni, Assyrians, Babylonians, Egyptians, Hittites, Canaanites, Phoenicians, Arameans, Amorites ...

  8. List of cities in Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Syria

    Latakia. Hama. Idlib. Aleppo. Raqqa. Deir ez-Zor. Al-Hasakah. Sixty-four of the 65 districts of Syria have a city that serves as the regional capital (administrative centre); Markaz Rif Dimashq is a district with no official regional centre. The city of Damascus functions as a governorate, a district and a subdistrict.

  9. Syria–Turkey border - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria–Turkey_border

    Map of Syria, with Turkey to the north. The border between the Syrian Arab Republic and the Republic of Turkey (Arabic: الحدود السورية التركية, romanized: alhudud alsuwriat alturkia; Turkish: Suriye–Türkiye sınırı) is about 909 kilometres (565 mi) long, and runs from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the tripoint with Iraq in the east. [2]