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  2. Optimistic concurrency control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control

    Optimistic concurrency control transactions involve these phases: [2] Begin: Record a timestamp marking the transaction's beginning. Modify: Read database values, and tentatively write changes. Validate: Check whether other transactions have modified data that this transaction has used (read or written). This includes transactions that ...

  3. Double-checked locking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-checked_locking

    In software engineering, double-checked locking (also known as "double-checked locking optimization" [1]) is a software design pattern used to reduce the overhead of acquiring a lock by testing the locking criterion (the "lock hint") before acquiring the lock.

  4. Commitment ordering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commitment_ordering

    They also provide global serializability without local concurrency control information distribution, can be combined with any relevant concurrency control, and allow optimistic (non-blocking) implementations. Both use additional information for relaxing CO constraints and achieving better concurrency and performance.

  5. Non-lock concurrency control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-lock_concurrency_control

    In Computer Science, in the field of databases, non-lock concurrency control is a concurrency control method used in relational databases without using locking. There are several non-lock concurrency control methods, which involve the use of timestamps on transaction to determine transaction priority: Optimistic concurrency control

  6. Lock (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(computer_science)

    Some concurrency control strategies avoid some or all of these problems. For example, a funnel or serializing tokens can avoid the biggest problem: deadlocks. Alternatives to locking include non-blocking synchronization methods, like lock-free programming techniques and transactional memory. However, such alternative methods often require that ...

  7. Concurrency control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrency_control

    Multiversion concurrency control (MVCC) - Increasing concurrency and performance by generating a new version of a database object each time the object is written, and allowing transactions' read operations of several last relevant versions (of each object) depending on scheduling method.

  8. Software transactional memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_transactional_memory

    In computer science, software transactional memory (STM) is a concurrency control mechanism analogous to database transactions for controlling access to shared memory in concurrent computing. It is an alternative to lock-based synchronization. STM is a strategy implemented in software, rather than as a hardware component.

  9. Category:Concurrency control algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Concurrency...

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