Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In roundworms and flatworms they serve as attachment between individuals particularly during mating. In annelids, a sucker can be both a functional mouth and a locomotory organ . [ 2 ] The structure and number of suckers are often used as basic taxonomic diagnosis between different species, since they are unique in each species.
About 90% of nematodes reside in the top 15 cm (6") of soil. Nematodes do not decompose organic matter, but, instead, are parasitic and free-living organisms that feed on living material. Nematodes can effectively regulate bacterial population and community composition—they may eat up to 5,000 bacteria per minute.
The difference is that protonephridia combine both filtration stages in the same organ, while metanephridia perform only the second filtration and rely on other mechanisms for the first – in annelids special filter cells in the walls of the blood vessels let fluids and other small molecules pass into the coelomic fluid, where it circulates to ...
A cross section of a post-clitellum segment of an annelid (ringed worm); almost all segments of an annelid contain the same set of organs and parts, a pattern called metamerism. Annelids have no lungs, but rather exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen directly through the moist skin when blood reaches the extremely fine capillaries of the body ...
These two groups have long been considered close relatives because of the common presence of trochophore larvae, but the annelids were considered closer to the arthropods because they are both segmented. [53] Now, this is generally considered convergent evolution, owing to many morphological and genetic differences between the two phyla. [54]
Lamellibrachia luymesi is a cold seep tube worm that reaches lengths of over 3 m and may be the most long-lived annelid, being over 250 years old. A still unclassified multilegged predatory polychaete worm was identified only by observation from the underwater vehicle Nereus at the bottom of the Challenger Deep , the greatest depth in the ...
Like most annelids, with a few exceptions like Sipuncula, Echiura and Diurodrilus, [27] the leech is a segmented animal, but unlike other annelids, the segmentation is masked by secondary external ring markings . [28] The number of annulations varies, both between different regions of the body and between species. [24]
Members of the molluscs, annelids, platyhelminths and nemerteans have all been shown to exhibit spiral cleavage in its classical form. Other spiralian phyla (rotifers, brachiopods, phoronids, gastrotrichs, and bryozoans) are also said to display a derived form of spiral cleavage in at least a portion of their constituent species, although evidence for this is sparse.