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  2. List of explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_explorers

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 23 January 2025. Leif Erikson (c. 970 – c. 1020) was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to set foot on American soil. Explorers are listed below with their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries of activity and main areas of exploration. Marco ...

  3. James Cook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cook

    Captain James Cook FRS (7 November [O.S. 27 October] 1728 – 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, cartographer, and naval officer famous for his three voyages between 1768 and 1779 in the Pacific Ocean and to New Zealand and Australia in particular.

  4. European maritime exploration of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_maritime...

    The maritime European exploration of Australia consisted of several waves of European seafarers who sailed the edges of the Australian continent. Dutch navigators were the first Europeans known to have explored and mapped the Australian coastline. The first documented encounter was that of Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon, in 1606. Dutch ...

  5. List of maritime explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maritime_explorers

    This is a list of maritime explorers. The list includes explorers which had contributed, and continue to contribute to human knowledge of the planet's geography, weather, biodiversity, human cultures, the expansion of trade, or established communication between diverse populations...

  6. History of Oceania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Oceania

    Indigenous Australians are the original inhabitants of the Australian continent and nearby islands. [1] Indigenous Australians migrated from Africa to Asia around 70,000 years ago [2] and arrived in Australia around 50,000 years ago.

  7. European and American voyages of scientific exploration

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_and_American...

    One of the earliest French expeditions on the coasts of Africa, South America and through the Strait of Magellan was made by a squadron of French men-of-war under the command of M. de Gennes in 1695–97. The young French explorer, engineer and hydrographer François Froger described this expedition in his A Relation of a Voyage (1699).

  8. Age of Discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Discovery

    European exploration initiated the Columbian exchange between the Old World (Europe, Asia, and Africa) and the New World (the Americas and Australia). This exchange involved the transfer of plants, animals, human populations (including slaves ), communicable diseases , and culture across the Eastern and Western Hemispheres .

  9. Geographical exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_exploration

    Explorers of Australia included Willem Janszoon (1570–1630), who made the first recorded European landing in Australia; Yñigo Ortiz de Retez, who discovered and reached eastern and northern New Guinea; Luis Váez de Torres (1565–1613), who discovered the Torres Strait between Australia and New Guinea; Abel Tasman (1603–1659), who ...