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  2. Tragic hero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragic_hero

    Kullervo, a tragic hero from the Karelian and Finnish Kalevala. The influence of the Aristotelian hero extends past classical Greek literary criticism.Greek theater had a direct and profound influence on Roman theater and formed the basis of Western theater, with other tragic heroes including Macbeth in William Shakespeare's The Tragedy of Macbeth, and Othello in his Othello. [4]

  3. Metabasis paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabasis_paradox

    Aristotle finds that none of these three creates both fear and pity, and instead, the tragic hero should be ethically like the average person—not completely good or bad but a mean between the two (1453a7), and suffer a change of fortune from good to bad (1453a15). [31]

  4. Anagnorisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anagnorisis

    In the Aristotelian definition of tragedy, it was the discovery of one's own identity or true character (e.g. Cordelia, Edgar, Edmund, etc. in Shakespeare's King Lear) or of someone else's identity or true nature (e.g. Lear's children, Gloucester's children) by the tragic hero. Aristotle was the first writer to discuss the uses of anagnorisis ...

  5. Tragedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy

    Tragedy deals with affairs of the state (wars, dynastic marriages); comedy deals with love. For a work to be tragic, it need not have a tragic ending. Although Aristotle says that catharsis (purgation of emotion) should be the goal of tragedy, this is only an ideal. In conformity with the moral codes of the period, plays should not show evil ...

  6. Greek tragedy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_tragedy

    Tragic plots were most often based upon myths from the oral traditions of archaic epics. In tragic theatre, however, these narratives were presented by actors. The most acclaimed Greek tragedians are Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. These tragedians often explored many themes of human nature, mainly as a way of connecting with the audience ...

  7. Mythos (Aristotle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mythos_(Aristotle)

    According to Elizabeth S. Belfiore, in "Chapter five; Parts and Wholes" of her book, Tragic Pleasures: Aristotle on Plot and Emotion: "In Poetics 13 and 14, Aristotle turns from the discussion of the three separate parts of the plot to a consideration of the plot as a whole composed of these three parts.

  8. The Tragic True Story Behind Netflix's 'Maria,' Starring ...

    www.aol.com/tragic-true-story-behind-netflixs...

    Maria gave birth to a son named Omero Lengrini, who was her child with Aristotle Onassis, according to Tovima. The baby had severe respiratory problems and died a few hours after being born.

  9. Hamartia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamartia

    Poetic justice describes an obligation of the dramatic poet, along with philosophers and priests, to see that their work promotes moral behavior. [10] 18th-century French dramatic style honored that obligation with the use of hamartia as a vice to be punished [10] [11] Phèdre, Racine's adaptation of Euripides' Hippolytus, is an example of French Neoclassical use of hamartia as a means of ...