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  2. Large intestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_intestine

    The sigmoid colon is the part of the large intestine after the descending colon and before the rectum. The name sigmoid means S-shaped (see sigmoid; cf. sigmoid sinus). The walls of the sigmoid colon are muscular and contract to increase the pressure inside the colon, causing the stool to move into the rectum.

  3. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    The intestine is also called the bowel or the gut. The lower GI starts at the pyloric sphincter of the stomach and finishes at the anus. The small intestine is subdivided into the duodenum, the jejunum and the ileum. The cecum marks the division between the small and large intestine. The large intestine includes the rectum and anal canal. [2]

  4. Gastrointestinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract

    In human anatomy, the intestine (bowel or gut; Greek: éntera) is the segment of the gastrointestinal tract extending from the pyloric sphincter of the stomach to the anus and as in other mammals, consists of two segments: the small intestine and the large intestine.

  5. File:Digestive system diagram en.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Digestive_system...

    This image was selected as picture of the day on Wikimedia Commons for 3 October 2007. It was captioned as follows: It was captioned as follows: English: Diagram of the gastrointestinal tract

  6. Virtual colonoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_colonoscopy

    Virtual colonoscopy (VC, also called CT colonography or CT pneumocolon) is the use of CT scanning or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to produce two- and three-dimensional images of the colon (large intestine), from the lowest part, the rectum, to the lower end of the small intestine, and to display the images on an electronic display device.

  7. Gastrointestinal wall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_wall

    In the colon, for example, the muscular layer is much thicker because the faeces are large and heavy and require more force to push along. The outer longitudinal layer of the colon thins out into 3 discontinuous longitudinal bands, known as taeniae coli (bands of the colon). This is one of the 3 features helping to distinguish between the large ...

  8. Sigmoid colon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmoid_colon

    The sigmoid colon (or pelvic colon) is the part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus. It forms a loop that averages about 35–40 centimetres (14–16 in) in length. The loop is typically shaped like a Greek letter sigma (ς) or Latin letter S (thus sigma + -oid).

  9. Transverse colon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_colon

    3 Additional images. 4 ... In human anatomy, the transverse colon is the ... Inner diameters of different sections of the large intestine, with transverse colon (at ...

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