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  2. Paraboloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraboloid

    From the point of view of projective geometry, an elliptic paraboloid is an ellipsoid that is tangent to the plane at infinity. Plane sections. The plane sections of an elliptic paraboloid can be: a parabola, if the plane is parallel to the axis, a point, if the plane is a tangent plane. an ellipse or empty, otherwise.

  3. Paraboloidal coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraboloidal_coordinates

    The coordinate surfaces of the former are parabolic cylinders, and the coordinate surfaces of the latter are circular paraboloids. Differently from cylindrical and rotational parabolic coordinates, but similarly to the related ellipsoidal coordinates , the coordinate surfaces of the paraboloidal coordinate system are not produced by rotating or ...

  4. Ruled surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruled_surface

    For example, a cone is formed by keeping one point of a line fixed whilst moving another point along a circle. A surface is doubly ruled if through every one of its points there are two distinct lines that lie on the surface. The hyperbolic paraboloid and the hyperboloid of one sheet are doubly ruled surfaces.

  5. Elliptic coordinate system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_coordinate_system

    In geometry, the elliptic coordinate system is a two-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system in which the coordinate lines are confocal ellipses and hyperbolae. The two foci F 1 {\displaystyle F_{1}} and F 2 {\displaystyle F_{2}} are generally taken to be fixed at − a {\displaystyle -a} and + a {\displaystyle +a} , respectively, on the x ...

  6. Confocal conic sections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confocal_conic_sections

    The proof of this theorem uses elliptical integrals and is contained in Klein's book. Otto Staude extended this method to the construction of confocal ellipsoids (see Klein's book). If ellipse E collapses to a line segment F 1 F 2 {\displaystyle F_{1}F_{2}} , one gets a slight variation of the gardener's method drawing an ellipse with foci F 1 ...

  7. Conic section - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conic_section

    A conic is the curve obtained as the intersection of a plane, called the cutting plane, with the surface of a double cone (a cone with two nappes).It is usually assumed that the cone is a right circular cone for the purpose of easy description, but this is not required; any double cone with some circular cross-section will suffice.

  8. Quadric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadric

    In mathematics, a quadric or quadric surface (quadric hypersurface in higher dimensions), is a generalization of conic sections (ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas).It is a hypersurface (of dimension D) in a (D + 1)-dimensional space, and it is defined as the zero set of an irreducible polynomial of degree two in D + 1 variables; for example, D = 1 in the case of conic sections.

  9. Conoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conoid

    In geometry a conoid (from Greek κωνος 'cone' and -ειδης 'similar') is a ruled surface, whose rulings (lines) fulfill the additional conditions: (1) All rulings are parallel to a plane, the directrix plane. (2) All rulings intersect a fixed line, the axis. The conoid is a right conoid if its axis is perpendicular to its directrix ...