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  2. Quadratic form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_form

    An integral quadratic form has integer coefficients, such as x 2 + xy + y 2; equivalently, given a lattice Λ in a vector space V (over a field with characteristic 0, such as Q or R), a quadratic form Q is integral with respect to Λ if and only if it is integer-valued on Λ, meaning Q(x, y) ∈ Z if x, y ∈ Λ.

  3. Quadratic equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_equation

    In mathematics, a quadratic equation (from Latin quadratus ' square ') is an equation that can be rearranged in standard form as [1] + + =, where the variable x represents an unknown number, and a, b, and c represent known numbers, where a ≠ 0. (If a = 0 and b ≠ 0 then the equation is linear, not quadratic.)

  4. Quadratic formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_formula

    The roots of the quadratic function y = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ x 2 − 3x + ⁠ 5 / 2 ⁠ are the places where the graph intersects the x-axis, the values x = 1 and x = 5. They can be found via the quadratic formula. In elementary algebra, the quadratic formula is a closed-form expression describing the solutions of a quadratic equation.

  5. Homogeneous polynomial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homogeneous_polynomial

    A form of degree 1 is a linear form. [notes 2] A form of degree 2 is a quadratic form. In geometry, the Euclidean distance is the square root of a quadratic form. Homogeneous polynomials are ubiquitous in mathematics and physics.

  6. Definite quadratic form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definite_quadratic_form

    In mathematics, a definite quadratic form is a quadratic form over some real vector space V that has the same sign (always positive or always negative) for every non-zero vector of V. According to that sign, the quadratic form is called positive-definite or negative-definite .

  7. 50 Surprising Facts From “Today I Learned” That Show How ...

    www.aol.com/80-today-learned-facts-too-020048179...

    Image credits: Headpuncher #2. TIL Danny Trejo has a clause in his movie contracts that requires his villainous characters to die by the end of the film. He wants children to learn that crime ...

  8. Quadratic form (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_form_(statistics)

    Since the quadratic form is a scalar quantity, = ⁡ (). Next, by the cyclic property of the trace operator, ⁡ [⁡ ()] = ⁡ [⁡ ()]. Since the trace operator is a linear combination of the components of the matrix, it therefore follows from the linearity of the expectation operator that

  9. JCPenney Is Closing Even More Stores. Is Your State Affected?

    www.aol.com/jcpenney-closing-even-more-stores...

    The nationwide department store just revealed that it’s closing even more locations this year. Here’s what we know and which JCPenney stores are closing.